Set Theory Proof: A vs. B-C vs. C

In summary, the discussion is about the equations (i) A- (B-C) = (A-B) U C and (ii) A - (B U C) = (A-B) - C and which one is always right and which is sometimes wrong. The solution provided explains that (i) is sometimes wrong because an element in (A-B) U C can be C. On the other hand, (ii) is always correct because an element in (A - B) - C is neither in B nor C. To make (i) true always, one can use a Venn diagram to visualize the elements in (A-B) U C and see that they cannot be equal to C.
  • #1
courtrigrad
1,236
2
Hi all

(i) A- (B-C) = (A-B) U C
(ii) A - (B U C) = (A-B) - C

Which one is always right and which is sometimes wrong?

My solution

If x is an element of A - (B-C), then x is not contained in B-C. If y is an element of (A-B) U C, then y is at least one of A-B or C. (i) is sometimes wrong, because y can be C.

If x is an element of A - (B U C), then x is not contained in (B U C). If y is an element of (A - B) - C, then y is not in B or C. Hence this is always correct. IS my solution correct? Also how would you make (i) true always?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Coutrigrad,
Bravo!
You are correct and also the way u have done it is perfect!

-- AI
 
  • #3
thanks a lot!
 
  • #4
why not use venn diagram to check?
 
  • #5
Scan,
who said not to?

-- AI
 

FAQ: Set Theory Proof: A vs. B-C vs. C

What is Set Theory Proof?

Set Theory Proof is a method used in mathematics to show the relationships between sets and the elements within them. It involves using logical reasoning and mathematical principles to prove the validity of a statement or theorem.

What is the difference between A vs. B-C vs. C in Set Theory Proof?

In Set Theory Proof, A vs. B-C vs. C refers to the comparison of three sets: A, B-C, and C. This means that we are comparing the elements in set A to the elements that are in either set B or set C, but not both.

How is Set Theory Proof used in real-world applications?

Set Theory Proof is used in various fields such as computer science, economics, and statistics. It can be used to model and analyze complex systems, make predictions, and solve problems with multiple variables.

What are the basic rules of Set Theory Proof?

The basic rules of Set Theory Proof include the commutative, associative, and distributive properties, as well as the identity and complement laws. These rules govern how sets can be combined, intersected, and compared to each other.

What are some common mistakes to avoid in Set Theory Proof?

Some common mistakes to avoid in Set Theory Proof include confusing the symbols for union (∪) and intersection (∩), forgetting to include all the elements in a set, and assuming that a statement is true without providing a logical proof. It is important to carefully follow the rules of Set Theory Proof and double-check all steps to avoid errors.

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