Setup an Electrical Circuit - Guidance Needed

In summary, to set up a differential equation for an electrical system, you need to identify the circuit's components, formulate the KVL equation, use Ohm's law to express the current in each branch, rearrange the equations, and substitute the currents back into the KVL equation. For the specific circuit mentioned, the differential equation is dV1/dt - dV2/dt(1 + R2/R1) = 0.
  • #1
Dustinsfl
2,281
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I haven't set up a DE for an electrical system since 2008 so I need some guidance until I get the hang of it again.

The circuit in question is:

http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/800x600q90/594/0sze.png
 
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  • #2
There are a few steps to setting up a differential equation from an electrical system:1. Identify the circuit's components and label them accordingly.2. Formulate the KVL (Kirchhoff's Voltage Law) equation for the circuit. This equation is the sum of the voltage drops around the loop, which must be zero.3. Use Ohm’s law (V=IR) to express the current in each branch in terms of the voltages and resistances.4. Rearrange the equations to solve for the unknown currents.5. Substitute the currents back into the KVL equation to obtain the differential equation.For this particular circuit, the KVL equation can be written as V1 - V2 - IR1 - IR2 = 0. Using Ohm's law, we can express the currents in terms of the voltages and resistances:I1 = (V1 - V2)/R1I2 = V2/R2Substituting these back into the KVL equation, we get: V1 - V2 - (V1 - V2)R1/R1 - V2R2/R2 = 0Which simplifies to:V1 - V2(1 + R2/R1) = 0Therefore, the differential equation for this circuit is:dV1/dt - dV2/dt(1 + R2/R1) = 0
 

FAQ: Setup an Electrical Circuit - Guidance Needed

What materials do I need to set up an electrical circuit?

To set up an electrical circuit, you will need a power source (such as a battery or power supply), wires, and components such as resistors, capacitors, and switches. You may also need a breadboard to help with the connections.

How do I choose the right components for my circuit?

The components you choose will depend on the type of circuit you want to build and its purpose. You can use online resources or consult with an expert to determine the best components for your specific circuit.

What safety precautions should I take when setting up an electrical circuit?

Always make sure to turn off the power source before working with electrical circuits. Wear protective gear, such as gloves and safety glasses, and never touch live wires. It is also important to follow the correct wiring diagrams and handle components with care.

How do I troubleshoot if my circuit is not working?

If your circuit is not working, first check to make sure all connections are secure and correct. Then, check the power source and make sure it is providing the correct voltage. You can also use a multimeter to test individual components for any faults.

Are there any resources available to help me learn more about setting up electrical circuits?

Yes, there are many online tutorials, videos, and books available to help you learn more about setting up electrical circuits. You can also attend workshops or classes, or consult with an expert in the field for guidance and assistance.

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