Shear stress distribution in triangular steel profile

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of maximum shear stress in a triangular thin wall steel beam. The general formula for calculating this is tau=Vy*Sza/(b*Iz), where tau is the shear stress, Vy is the force, Sza is the statistical moment, b is the width, and Iz is the moment of inertia. The individual is having trouble calculating the statistical moment for the triangle due to its closed profile and unequal direction of the "legs". They also mention not knowing about the neutral axis and its properties, as well as how to graph the distribution.
  • #1
Ieliepielie
1
0
For my job I have to calculate the maximum shear stress in a triangular thin wall steel beam. I know how to calculate this for a retangular shape.
The general formula is:
tau=Vy*Sza/(b*Iz)
with:
tau= shear stress
Vy=force
Sza = statistical moment
b= width
Iz = moment of Inertia

I just don't see how I could calculate the statistical moment for the triangle. It is a closed profile, therefore there is no point where the shear stress is zero and in contrary to the retangular shape the 'legs' don't have equal direction so it can not just be divided by two. I hope somebody can help me.
Thank you!
 
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  • #2
What do you know about the neutral axis? its properties?
 
  • #3
Ieliepielie: My best guess, for maximum shear stress, is currently, tau = 2.0*V/A, where A = s*t, s = triangle perimeter, and t = wall thickness.
 
  • #4
no idea knowing neutral axis and no properties. Its a random question. Also how to graph the distribution?
Thanks.
 
  • #5


I understand your concern about calculating the maximum shear stress in a triangular thin wall steel beam. The formula you have provided is for a rectangular shape, which may not be applicable to a triangular profile. In this case, you will need to use a different formula that takes into account the unique geometry of the triangular profile.

One approach could be to break down the triangular profile into smaller rectangular sections and calculate the shear stress for each section using the formula you mentioned. Then, you can sum up the individual shear stresses to get the total shear stress for the entire triangular profile. This method may not give an exact value, but it can provide a reasonable estimate.

Another approach could be to use the shear stress formula for a triangular section, which takes into account the base and height of the triangle. This formula is given as tau = 3V/(2bh), where V is the applied force, b is the base of the triangle, and h is the height. This formula can give a more accurate estimation of the maximum shear stress in a triangular profile.

I would also recommend consulting with a structural engineer or using specialized software to accurately calculate the maximum shear stress in a triangular thin wall steel beam. These professionals and tools have the necessary expertise and capabilities to handle complex geometries and provide precise results. I hope this helps and good luck with your calculations.
 

FAQ: Shear stress distribution in triangular steel profile

1. What is shear stress distribution?

Shear stress distribution refers to the pattern of stress that is applied to a material, specifically in this case, a triangular steel profile. It describes how the stress is distributed across the profile and can help engineers and scientists understand the strength and stability of the material.

2. How is shear stress distribution calculated?

Shear stress distribution is calculated using the principles of solid mechanics, specifically the equations of equilibrium and compatibility. It takes into account the geometry and material properties of the triangular steel profile to determine the distribution of stress.

3. Why is shear stress distribution important in steel structures?

Shear stress distribution is important in steel structures because it can affect the overall strength and stability of the structure. An uneven distribution of shear stress can lead to weak points in the structure and potential failure. It is important to understand and properly calculate shear stress distribution in order to design safe and efficient steel structures.

4. What factors can affect shear stress distribution in a triangular steel profile?

There are several factors that can affect shear stress distribution in a triangular steel profile, including the shape and size of the profile, the material properties of the steel, and the loading conditions on the structure. Other factors such as temperature, corrosion, and welding can also play a role in the distribution of shear stress.

5. How can shear stress distribution be improved in a triangular steel profile?

There are several ways to improve shear stress distribution in a triangular steel profile, including changing the shape or size of the profile, using different materials or reinforcing techniques, and adjusting the loading conditions on the structure. It is important to carefully analyze and calculate the shear stress distribution to determine the best course of action for improving it.

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