Show that a Parametric Equation Maps To Another Line By Linear Transformation.

In summary, a given linear transformation $T$ maps a line through a point $\textbf{p}$ in the direction of a non-zero vector $\textbf{v}$ onto another line $\textbf{y} = \textbf{q} + t\textbf{w}$ or onto a single point $\textbf{y} = \textbf{q}$, depending on whether $\textbf{w}$ is equal to $\textbf{0}$ or not.
  • #1
bwpbruce
60
1
$\textbf{Problem}$
Given $\textbf{v} \ne \textbf{0}$ and $\textbf{p}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the line through $\textbf{p}$ in the direction of $\textbf{v}$ is given by $\textbf{x} = \textbf{p} + t\textbf{v}$. Show that linear transformation $T: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$ maps this line onto another line or onto a single point.

$\textbf{My Solution}$:
$\textbf{x} = \textbf{p} + t\textbf{v}$

By Linear Transformation Property:
$T(\textbf{x}) =T(\textbf{p} + t\textbf{v})$
$T(\textbf{x}) =T\textbf{p} + t(T\textbf{v})$

Let $T(\textbf{x}) = \textbf{y}, T\textbf{p} = \textbf{q}, T\textbf{v} = \textbf{w}$
Then $\textbf{y} = \textbf{q} + t\textbf{w}$ is another parametric equation and $\textbf{y}$ is the other line that $\textbf{x}$ maps to except in the case where $\textbf{w} = \textbf{0}$. Then $\textbf{y} = \textbf{q}$

Result:
$\textbf{y} = \textbf{q} + t\textbf{w}$

or

$\textbf{y} = \textbf{q}$

Conclusion:
$\textbf{x} \mapsto \textbf{y}$ by $T$.

Check my solution please?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Hi,

It's almost correct, but $y$ doesn't need to be a line, read again the statement and fill the degenrate case.
 
  • #3
Fallen Angel said:
Hi,

It's almost correct, but $y$ doesn't need to be a line, read again the statement and fill the degenrate case.

Is that better?
 
  • #4
Yes, now is completely correct :D
 
  • #5


Your solution is correct. You have correctly shown that the parametric equation $\textbf{x} = \textbf{p} + t\textbf{v}$ maps to another line or a single point through the linear transformation $T$. This is a fundamental property of linear transformations, and it is important for understanding how they affect geometric objects in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Good job!
 

FAQ: Show that a Parametric Equation Maps To Another Line By Linear Transformation.

What is a parametric equation?

A parametric equation is a set of equations that express the coordinates of a point in terms of one or more independent variables, known as parameters. These equations are commonly used to describe curves, surfaces, and other mathematical objects.

How does a parametric equation map to another line?

A parametric equation can be transformed or mapped to another line by applying a linear transformation, which involves multiplying the coordinates of each point by a transformation matrix. This matrix can include scaling, rotation, shearing, and translation operations to map the original equation to a new line with different parameters.

What is a linear transformation?

A linear transformation is a mathematical operation that preserves lines, points, and other geometric properties of an object. It can be represented by a transformation matrix, which consists of coefficients that determine how the coordinates of a point are transformed.

How can a linear transformation be represented in a parametric equation?

In a parametric equation, a linear transformation can be represented by multiplying the coordinates of each point by a transformation matrix. This matrix can be written as [a b; c d], where a and d represent the scaling factors, b and c represent the shearing factors, and the last column represents the translation vector.

What are some real-world applications of parametric equations and linear transformations?

Parametric equations and linear transformations have various applications in fields such as engineering, computer graphics, and physics. They are used to model and analyze complex systems, create computer-generated images, and solve problems involving motion and forces. For example, parametric equations are commonly used in projectile motion problems, while linear transformations are used in computer animation and 3D modeling.

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