Show that sometimes the acceleration is exactly 120mi/h^2

In summary, the car's speedometer read 30 mph at 2 pm, 50 mph at 2:10 pm, and 120 mph by the time it had reached its destination.
  • #1
karush
Gold Member
MHB
3,269
5
At \(\displaystyle 2:00\text{ pm}\) a car’s speedometer reads \(\displaystyle 30\text { mph}\).
At \(\displaystyle 2:10\) it reads \(\displaystyle 50 \text { mph}\).
Show that at some time between \(\displaystyle 2:00\) and \(\displaystyle 2:10\)
the acceleration is exactly \(\displaystyle 120\text{ mi} / h^2\)

This is in section of the Mean Value Theorem so since
$$
f'(c)=\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}
\Rightarrow
\frac{50-30}{10-0}
$$

I don't see that $120 mi/ h^2$ is going to fit into this also why is there $h^2$





 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
20 mph in 10 minutes is exactly 120 mph in an hour.

The letter "h" should be in an upright font, just like "mi" and "mph" because it is not the name of a variable that has a numerical value (like $x$), but a contraction for "hour".
 
  • #3
if you look at "h" in the text commands it shows an upright "h"
the slash may of changed it
I was wondering tho why there is an $h^2$

the latex seem to want to change the h to italics
 
  • #4
karush said:
I was wondering tho why there is an $h^2$
As opposed to what: h, s (for seconds), s² or something else?

karush said:
the latex seem to want to change the h to italics
LaTeX makes characters in math mode italic. To make them upright, use \text{} or \mathrm{}. Of course, this distinction between upright/italic is not really important.
 
  • #5
Evgeny.Makarov said:
As opposed to what: h, s (for seconds), s² or something else?

LaTeX makes characters in math mode italic. To make them upright, use \text{} or \mathrm{}. Of course, this distinction between upright/italic is not really important.

ok h^2 in latex is $h^2$

\text {h}^2 in latex $\text {h}^2$

I can see that we get

$$\frac{120 \text{ mi}}{\text{h}}$$

but what is

$$\frac{120 \text{ mi}}{\text{h}^2}$$
 
  • #6
If you changed your location, you would have a change of 120 miles over the course of 1 hour: 120 mi/h, or 120 mph. As it is, you are hanging speed, which itself is measured in mph. Thus, you changed 120 mph in 1 hour, or $\dfrac{120\,\mathrm{mi/h}}{\mathrm{h}}$, or $\dfrac{120\,\mathrm{mi}} {\mathrm{h}^2}$.

All acceleration is measured in distance per time squared, whether it's m/s² or mi/h².
 
  • #7
ok, that makes sense...

they didn't have any examples of this type of exercise.:cool:
 

FAQ: Show that sometimes the acceleration is exactly 120mi/h^2

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes over time. It is measured in units of distance per time squared, such as meters per second squared or miles per hour squared.

How is acceleration related to velocity?

Acceleration is the derivative of velocity, meaning it is the change in velocity over time. If an object's velocity is constant, then its acceleration is zero. However, if an object's velocity is changing, then it has a non-zero acceleration.

What is the unit of measurement for acceleration?

The unit of measurement for acceleration depends on the units used for distance and time. In the metric system, acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s^2). In the imperial system, it is measured in feet per second squared (ft/s^2) or miles per hour squared (mi/h^2).

How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration is calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. This can be represented by the formula a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

Can acceleration be exactly 120mi/h^2?

Yes, it is possible for acceleration to be exactly 120mi/h^2. This means that an object's velocity is changing by 120 miles per hour every hour. However, it is more common for acceleration to be measured in smaller units, such as m/s^2 or ft/s^2, rather than miles per hour squared.

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
769
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
1K
Back
Top