Show the set S is a subspace of Real Numbers^3

In summary, to show that set S is a subspace of Real Numbers^3, it must be closed under addition and scalar multiplication. To do this, we can use the definitions of closure under addition and scalar multiplication and show that any two elements in S will have a sum that is also in S, and that any element in S multiplied by a constant will also be in S.
  • #1
racshot65
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Homework Statement



Show that set S = {(x , y, z ) | x + 2y − z = 0} is a subspace of Real Numbers^3.


Homework Equations



A subspace needs to be closed under addition and scalar multiplication

The Attempt at a Solution



S = { (x, y, x+2y) | x, y are elements of Real Numbers }

Now where do I go from here what do I have to do to show closure under addition and scalar multiplication ?


Thanks !
 
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  • #2
Just use the definitions:

Show that if you have two elements in S that their sum is in S.

Show if you have an element in S that a constant times it is in S.
 

FAQ: Show the set S is a subspace of Real Numbers^3

What is a subspace?

A subspace is a subset of a vector space that satisfies the same properties as the original vector space. This means that it is closed under addition and scalar multiplication.

How do you show that a set is a subspace?

To show that a set is a subspace, you need to prove that it is closed under addition and scalar multiplication. This can be done by showing that the set contains the zero vector, is closed under addition, and is closed under scalar multiplication.

What is the difference between a subset and a subspace?

A subset is a collection of elements that are contained within a larger set. A subspace, on the other hand, is a subset of a vector space that satisfies the same properties as the original vector space.

Can a set be a subspace of multiple vector spaces?

Yes, a set can be a subspace of multiple vector spaces as long as it satisfies the properties of a subspace for each vector space it is a part of.

What is the importance of proving that a set is a subspace?

Proving that a set is a subspace is important because it allows us to understand the properties and behavior of that set within a larger vector space. It also helps us to perform calculations and make predictions about the set with confidence.

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