- #1
kougou
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Homework Statement
I am trying to understand the question:
An urn contains n red and m blue balls. They are withdrawn one at a time until a total of r(r≤n) red balls have been withdrawn. Find the probability that a total of k balls are withdrawn.
The solution is given as,
Sample Space:
(n+mk−1)×(n+m−k+1),
Event(kth ball is rth red ball)=(n)C(r−1)×(m)C(n−r)×(n−r+1)
I also don't understand why the solution use (n)C(r-1)x (m)C(n-r);
I think the ordering of drawing the red balls and the blue balls are important, such that RBBR
is different from BBRR. But the solution says (n)C(r-1), which means choosing (r-1) red balls from n red balls, and choose the remaining (n-r) from the blue balls.
This as if saying that they want the combination of R1 B1 B2 R2 and that's different from
R3 B3 B4 R5
Any ideas?