Simplified Limit Calculation for (1-e^(1-x/(1+x))x)/(1/x)

In summary, the conversation is about finding the limit of a complicated expression using the property ##a^x = \exp(x \ln(a))## and expanding the natural logarithm in powers of ##1/x##. The questioner initially tried using L'Hospital's rule but found it to be complicated. The respondent suggests using the property and rewriting the logarithm to simplify the expression. The questioner eventually finds the solution and shares their solution with the respondent. The respondent asks for clarification and the questioner shares their solution, which is not shown due to forum rules.
  • #1
Physics lover
249
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Homework Statement
Problem-:
Lim x(1/e-(x/(1+x))^x)
Where x tends to infinity
Relevant Equations
L'Hospitale
I simplified somewhat and got (1/e-(1-x/(1+x))x)/(1/x)
So i can't find that it is 0/0 form so tried by applyying L'Hospitale,But it just became complicated.So need help.
 
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  • #2
Use that ##a^x = \exp(x \ln(a))## and start expanding the log in powers of ##1/x##.
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
Use that ##a^x = \exp(x \ln(a))## and start expanding the log in powers of ##1/x##.
Can you explain a little more.I think my a here is ##x/(1+x)##.But what will i do with the x that is outside the bracket.
 
  • #4
I suggest you start the way I suggested. The rest will follow.
 
  • #5
Orodruin said:
I suggest you start the way I suggested. The rest will follow.
But i didn't got what you said.Please explain a little more.
 
  • #6
You were correct in identifying ##a##, now what do you get when you use that on your expression? I need to see how far you have gotten to be able to help you.
 
  • #7
Orodruin said:
You were correct in identifying ##a##, now what do you get when you use that on your expression? I need to see how far you have gotten to be able to help you.
Ok after then i opened the expansion of ln(##x##/##(1+x)##).But i got stuck afterwards.
 
  • #8
Physics lover said:
Ok after then i opened the expansion of ln(##x##/##(1+x)##).But i got stuck afterwards.
It's really unhelpful to say, "I did X and then I got stuck." What you mean by X and what we think you meant by X could be entirely different. Please show your work.
 
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  • #9
Please show the entire expression that you have and what your thoughts are about it, i.e., why are you stuck?
 
  • #10
Ok so here is my try
246083


Now shall i use L'Hospitale from here or something else.
 
  • #11
I suggest that you use that ##\ln(a/b) = - \ln(b/a)## and do some rewriting of that logarithm.
 
  • #12
Orodruin said:
I suggest that you use that ##\ln(a/b) = - \ln(b/a)## and do some rewriting of that logarithm.
Thanks i got the answer.
 
  • #13
Physics lover said:
Thanks i got the answer.
Would you mind sharing? Forum rules prevents others from posting solutions until the questioner has shown their solution and it may be of use to others finding this thread.
 
  • #14
Orodruin said:
Would you mind sharing? Forum rules prevents others from posting solutions until the questioner has shown their solution and it may be of use to others finding this thread.
Ok
246095

Here is my solution.Is it ok?
 
  • #15
Physics lover said:
Ok
View attachment 246095
Here is my solution.Is it ok?
what theory? What chapter of math?
 

FAQ: Simplified Limit Calculation for (1-e^(1-x/(1+x))x)/(1/x)

1. What is the purpose of the Simplified Limit Calculation for (1-e^(1-x/(1+x))x)/(1/x)?

The purpose of this calculation is to determine the limit of a function as x approaches a certain value. It is used to understand the behavior of a function at a specific point and to solve problems involving rates of change and continuity.

2. How do you simplify the expression (1-e^(1-x/(1+x))x)/(1/x)?

To simplify this expression, we can use the properties of exponents and the limit laws. First, we can rewrite the expression as (1-e^(x/(1+x)))x. Then, we can use the limit law for products to split the limit into two separate limits. Finally, we can use the limit law for quotients to simplify each limit individually.

3. What is the general formula for calculating limits?

The general formula for calculating limits is to substitute the value that x is approaching into the function and simplify the resulting expression. If the resulting expression is undefined or indeterminate, further algebraic manipulation or the use of limit laws may be necessary.

4. Can the Simplified Limit Calculation be used for all functions?

No, the Simplified Limit Calculation can only be used for continuous functions. If a function is discontinuous at the value of x being approached, the limit does not exist and this method cannot be applied.

5. How can the Simplified Limit Calculation be applied in real-world situations?

The Simplified Limit Calculation can be applied in various fields of science and engineering to solve problems involving rates of change, optimization, and continuity. For example, it can be used to calculate the maximum velocity of a falling object or the maximum profit for a business.

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