Graduate Simplifying a double summation

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The discussion centers on the complexity of simplifying a double summation in a given function involving error functions. Participants express skepticism about the feasibility of reducing the sums to a simpler form, noting the inherent complexity. Suggestions include removing constants that do not contribute to the sums and expressing error functions as integrals to explore potential simplifications. There is also a mention of examining the relationships between adjacent terms to facilitate summation. Overall, the conversation highlights the challenges and potential strategies for simplifying the mathematical expression.
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Simplifying a double summation.
Is it possible to simplify the function below so that the sums disappear.
$$\displaystyle g \left(x \right) \, = \, \sum _{j=-\infty}^{\infty} \left(-A +B \right) \sum _{k=-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2}~\frac{\sqrt{2}~e^{-\frac{1}{2}~\frac{\left(x -k \right)^{2}}{\sigma ^{2}}}~\left(U -V \right)}{\sigma ~\sqrt{\pi }}$$
with
$$\displaystyle A\, = \,1/2\,{\rm erf} \left(1/2\,{\frac { \sqrt{2} \left( -j-1/2+{\it omicron} \right) }{\rho}}\right),$$
$$\displaystyle B\, = \,1/2\,{\rm erf} \left(1/2\,{\frac { \sqrt{2} \left( -j+1/2+{\it omicron} \right) }{\rho}}\right),$$
$$\displaystyle U\, = \,1/2\,{\rm erf} \left(1/4\,{\frac { \sqrt{2} \left( -2\,bj+2\,k+1 \right) }{\tau}}\right)$$
and
$$\displaystyle V\, = \,1/2\,{\rm erf} \left(1/4\,{\frac { \sqrt{2} \left( -2\,bj+2\,k-1 \right) }{\tau}}\right)$$
 
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It seems very complex to me. Why do you estimate or expect that it would be reduced to a no sum form ?
 
anuttarasammyak said:
It seems very complex to me. Why do you estimate or expect that it would be reduced to a no sum form ?
I do not know.
 
Get rid of all the constants that can be taken out of the sums, they just blow up the expression for absolutely no reason.

You can express all the error functions as integrals and then see if adjacent terms have some nice relation for the boundaries that allows summation. The error function arguments look like there might be something you can combine.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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