Simplifying Derivatives with the Chain Rule

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In summary, the conversation discusses solving for the derivative of a given function using the chain rule and simplifying the result. The correct answer is \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}} and the individual's initial attempt involved finding a common denominator and simplifying the fraction.
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1MileCrash
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Homework Statement



[itex]f(x) = ln(x+\sqrt{x^2+1})[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



First, I applied the chain rule.

[itex][\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}]Dx[x+\sqrt{x^2+1}][/itex]

Second, to find [itex]Dx[x+\sqrt{x^2+1}][/itex], I broke it into two derivatives. Derivative of x is 1, so

[itex]1 + Dx[\sqrt{x^2+1}][/itex]

To find [itex]Dx[\sqrt{x^2+1}][/itex], I applied the chain rule once more.

[itex][\frac{1}{2}][2x]\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}[/itex]

I simplified this result to:

[itex]\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}[/itex]


Leading to and end-derivative of:

[itex][\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}][1+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}][/itex]

The book gives a much cleaner answer of [itex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}[/itex]

Is my answer equivalent? If yes, how would I get to that? If no, what part of the calculus did I screw up?


WOW, Nevermind!
 
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  • #2
Do some algebra.

Find a common denominator for [itex]\displaystyle 1+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\,.[/itex] & write as one fraction.
 

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