Simultaneous equations number problem

In summary, the conversation discusses a number with a tenth place digit of $x$ and a unit place digit of $y$, which can be written as $(10x+y)$. The sum of these two digits is 15. When the digits are flipped, the resulting number is 27 less than the original number. The conversation then shows the equations $x+y=15$ and $y-x=3$ to solve for the values of $x$ and $y$. The correct solution is $x=6, y=9$, resulting in a number of 69.
  • #1
mathlearn
331
0
A certain numbers tenth place digit is $x$ & unit place digit is $1$. That number can be written as $(10x+y)$ . The sum of those two digits is 15 . When those two digits are flipped a number is made, That number less the first number results in 27.

What Have I done so far

$10x+y=15$
$(10y+x)-(10x+y)=27=9y-9x=27=y-x=3$

$y-x=3$
$10x+y=15$

Now solving the two simultaneous equations by subtraction,

11x=12

Now by substituting the thing in 1 I get y=5

Now the digit is 501-105=27 which is incorrect

Where have I done wrong ?

Many Thanks :)
 
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  • #2
I'm guessing you mean to say the tens digint is $x$ and the unit digit is $y$ such that the number is:

\(\displaystyle 10x+y\)

We are told:

\(\displaystyle x+y=15\) (this is where you went wrong...you just want to add the digits here)

and

\(\displaystyle (10y+x)-(10x+y)=27\) which simplifies to:

\(\displaystyle y-x=3\)

Can you proceed?
 

FAQ: Simultaneous equations number problem

What are simultaneous equations?

Simultaneous equations are a set of two or more equations with multiple variables that are solved at the same time to find the values of the variables that make all the equations true.

What is a number problem in simultaneous equations?

A number problem in simultaneous equations refers to an equation that involves only numbers, rather than variables. These types of equations can be solved using algebraic methods or by substituting values into the equations.

How do you solve a simultaneous equations number problem?

To solve a simultaneous equations number problem, you can use the elimination or substitution method. In the elimination method, you eliminate one variable by adding or subtracting the equations to create a new equation with only one variable. In the substitution method, you solve for one variable in one of the equations and then substitute that value into the other equation to solve for the other variable.

Can simultaneous equations number problems have more than two equations?

Yes, simultaneous equations number problems can have any number of equations. However, the number of equations must be equal to the number of variables in order to have a unique solution.

What are some real-life applications of simultaneous equations number problems?

Simultaneous equations number problems can be used to solve real-life problems in various fields such as engineering, physics, economics, and finance. They can be used to calculate the speed and direction of moving objects, determine optimal production levels in a business, and even predict stock market trends.

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