Single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model

In summary, the location of the impurity in the barrier affects the peak and area of the resonance in T(E), with the most effective placement being in the center according to Davies on p.203, 5.16.
  • #1
MBungle
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0
Friends,
I am trying to consider an impurity which can be viewed as a 1D resonant-tunnelling problem.
I gather that the transmission coefficients TL and TR will decay exponentially from the impurity to the edges of the barrier. However, I am unsure how to predict how the peak & area of T(E) depend on the location of the impurity in the barrier...Davies on p.203, 5.16 reveals that the resonant tunneling is most effective when the impurity is placed in the center, but I am unsure why.
Thanks for any help.
M.Bungle
 
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  • #2
The resonance peak in T(E) is a result of constructive interference of the waves that travel through the barrier and are reflected by the impurity. The peak will be more pronounced when the impurity is located at the center because the transmission coefficients TL and TR will have the same magnitude and phase, allowing for constructive interference of the waves from both sides. As the impurity moves away from the center, the magnitude and/or phase difference between TL and TR will increase, resulting in lower interference and a weaker peak.
 

Related to Single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model

What is a single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model?

A single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model is a theoretical model used in the study of quantum mechanics and nanotechnology. It involves a one-dimensional potential barrier with an impurity in the middle, which creates a resonant tunneling effect for particles to pass through.

What is the significance of studying this model?

Studying the single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model can provide insights into the behavior of particles at the nanoscale and help in the development of new technologies such as quantum computers and sensors.

How does the impurity affect the tunneling behavior?

The impurity in the middle of the potential barrier creates a localized energy state, known as a resonant state. This state can facilitate the tunneling of particles through the barrier, leading to a higher transmission probability and resonant tunneling behavior.

What factors influence the transmission probability in this model?

The transmission probability in a single barrier with impurity as a 1D resonant tunneling model depends on several factors such as the energy of the incident particle, the width and height of the barrier, and the position and strength of the impurity.

How is this model relevant to real-world applications?

This model is relevant to various real-world applications, including nanoelectronics, quantum computing, and photovoltaic devices. Understanding the behavior of particles in this system can help in the design and optimization of these technologies.

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