Solve a Strange Trig Problem: Distance to a Castle Spotted by Two Men in a Car

The first triangle suggests that the castle is 30 km away from the road, while the second triangle suggests it is 19 km away. Without any additional information, it is impossible to determine the length of the perpendicular way into the castle. In summary, the given information about the car's velocity, the angles to the castle, and the time elapsed do not provide enough information to calculate the length of the perpendicular way into the castle. More information is needed to solve this problem.
  • #1
danne89
180
0
A car travels with a velocity of 90 km/h on a stright line. And a man in the car saw a castle left of the road. The angle the straight line to the castle from the cars position was 30 degrees. 15 min (same vel) later another man spots the castle in an 40-degrees angle. After another 15 min they spot a perpendicular way towards the castle. How long is this way into the castle?

tan 30 degrees = x/45 => x=~ 30 km
tan 40 degrees = x/22.5 => x~= 19 km
??
 
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  • #2
Have you tried to draw the problem to help you understand better? What progress have you made?
 
  • #3
I'm sorry. I was in a hurry when I tried to descibe my progress. I indeed draw a picture and obtained those equations above. My point is that they contridict each other.
 
  • #4
15 min (same vel) later another man spots the castle in an 40-degrees angle

And this other man, where is he located?
 
  • #5
In the car he also.

So you have two right triangles with a common side, the road to the castle. One has an angle of 30 degrees and a side of 45 km. The other triangle has a angle of 40 degrees and a side of 22.5 km,
 
Last edited:
  • #6
You are right. The information given is contradictory.
 

FAQ: Solve a Strange Trig Problem: Distance to a Castle Spotted by Two Men in a Car

What is the strange trig problem involving a castle and two men in a car?

The problem involves two men in a car who spot a castle and want to determine the distance to the castle using basic trigonometric principles.

What information is needed to solve this problem?

To solve this problem, we need to know the angle of elevation from each man to the top of the castle, as well as the distance between the two men in the car.

How do you use trigonometry to solve this problem?

We can use trigonometric ratios such as sine, cosine, and tangent to calculate the distance to the castle. By setting up a right triangle with the angle of elevation as one of its angles, we can use the trigonometric functions to find the missing side length.

Can this problem be solved without knowing the exact measurements?

Yes, this problem can be solved using the concept of similar triangles. By comparing the ratios of corresponding sides of similar triangles, we can find the distance to the castle without knowing the exact measurements.

What are some real-world applications of this type of problem?

This type of problem can be applied to various real-world situations such as surveying, navigation, and astronomy. It can also be used in architecture and engineering to determine the height of buildings or structures.

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