Solve Algebra Question: Projectile Fired at 30m/s, Angle 60°, 7.5s Later

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In summary: Another tip: if I'm using a calculator, I do the bottom line first, then I press "1/x", then I do the top line! :smile:
  • #1
doucette1717
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Homework Statement


A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 30 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees above the horizontal. The object hits the ground 7.5 s later.
knowns: x0=y0=t0= 0, v0=30 m/s, t2= 7.5 s, angle= 60 degree, ay= -9.8 m/s, v1y=0, and v1x=v0x=v2x...find: y2-y0 y1-y0 and v2 angle



Homework Equations


1# vy2= y0 + v0y(t2-t0)+ 1/2ay(t2-t0)^2
2# v1y^2=v0y^2 + 2ay(y1-y0)



The Attempt at a Solution


I've found y2=-80.8 meters and am currently trying to figure out y1. I am using equation #2 and have this 0m/s^2= (30sin60m/s)^2 +2(-9.8m/s^2)(y1-0m) = y1= 34.4 m. I know the answer, but am having trouble isolating y1, i.e. not sure how to do the algebra. Everytime i attempt it, i get the wrong answer. any help will be appreciated, thanks.
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

doucette1717 said:
1# vy2= y0 + v0y(t2-t0)+ 1/2ay(t2-t0)^2
2# v1y^2=v0y^2 + 2ay(y1-y0)

3. The Attempt at a Solution
I've found y2=-80.8 meters and am currently trying to figure out y1. I am using equation #2 and have this 0m/s^2= (30sin60m/s)^2 +2(-9.8m/s^2)(y1-0m) = y1= 34.4 m. I know the answer, but am having trouble isolating y1, i.e. not sure how to do the algebra. Everytime i attempt it, i get the wrong answer. any help will be appreciated, thanks.

Hi doucette1717! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(I assume y1 is the maximum height.)

Your y2 = -80.8 and y1 = 34.4 seem to be correct.

So I don't understand what answer you're not getting. :confused:

Show us the algebra you're having trouble with. :smile:
 
  • #3
tiny-tim said:
Hi doucette1717! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(I assume y1 is the maximum height.)

Your y2 = -80.8 and y1 = 34.4 seem to be correct.

So I don't understand what answer you're not getting. :confused:

Show us the algebra you're having trouble with. :smile:


Well the problem is with this 0m/s^2= (30sin60m/s)^2 +2(-9.8m/s^2)(y1-0m) = y1= 34.4 m.
i was given the answer, i myself don't understand how to isolate y1 and do the math to get 34.4 m.
 
  • #4
doucette1717 said:
Well the problem is with this 0m/s^2= (30sin60m/s)^2 +2(-9.8m/s^2)(y1-0m) = y1= 34.4 m.
i was given the answer, i myself don't understand how to isolate y1 and do the math to get 34.4 m.

oh I see …

well, you have 0 = (30sin60m/s)^2 +2(-9.8m/s^2)(y1-0m)

ie 0 = (30*0.866)² + 2*-9.8*y1,

so y1 = (30*0.866)²/2*9.8 = 34.4. :smile:

what was worrying you? :confused:
 
  • #5
i have a test coming up soon. My math skills aren't the greatest. Just trying to improve them so i can do better on my test. Thanks.

update:
so i tried the calculation you gave me and i got 3307. m. I'm not sure what I am doing wrong either, i plugged those exact values right into my calculator.
 
Last edited:
  • #6
doucette1717 said:
i have a test coming up soon. My math skills aren't the greatest. Just trying to improve them so i can do better on my test. Thanks.

update:
so i tried the calculation you gave me and i got 3307. m. I'm not sure what I am doing wrong either, i plugged those exact values right into my calculator.

Hi doucette! :smile:

That's because you plugged in ((30*0.866)²/2)*9.8 instead of (30*0.866)²/2*9.8. :rolleyes:

Tip: If you're using a cacluator, it's easy to go wrong, so always check that the result is roughly correct …

in this case, you know it's roughly 30*30/2*10 = 45 … so 3307 is obviously about 100 time too much! :smile:

Another tip: if I'm using a calculator, I do the bottom line first, then I press "1/x", then I do the top line! :smile:
 

FAQ: Solve Algebra Question: Projectile Fired at 30m/s, Angle 60°, 7.5s Later

1. What is the formula for calculating the distance traveled by a projectile?

The formula for calculating the distance traveled by a projectile is d = v0t cosθ, where d is the distance traveled, v0 is the initial velocity, t is the time, and θ is the angle of projection.

2. How do you find the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity?

The horizontal component of the initial velocity can be found by multiplying the initial velocity by the cosine of the angle of projection. The vertical component can be found by multiplying the initial velocity by the sine of the angle of projection.

3. How can you determine the time of flight for a projectile?

The time of flight for a projectile can be determined by using the formula t = (2v0 sinθ)/g, where t is the time, v0 is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of projection, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

4. What is the maximum height reached by a projectile?

The maximum height reached by a projectile can be calculated using the formula h = (v0 sinθ)^2 / 2g, where h is the maximum height, v0 is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of projection, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

5. How can you find the range of a projectile?

The range of a projectile can be determined by using the formula R = (v0^2 sin 2θ)/g, where R is the range, v0 is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of projection, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

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