Solve Fortran 90 Homework Stuck on Calculating Tax

[ParisSpart]

Homework Statement

The program should make should calculate the tax that corresponds to some income. The user gives

1. A natural number n is the length of the list to the bracket 2 (see next section) and one minus the length of the list percent to 3 (see the paragraph after next) and also equal to the number of rows in the table above except the line- header and the last line. In the above table the value of n is 7. We have 1 <= n <= 9.

Register as an integer :: n.

2. A list of real numbers corresponding to the first column of the table above except the heading and the last element (which can be calculated as the sum of all elements above it). The length of the list is n (the user is given) and the maximum length is 10.

Declare as real :: bracket (10).

3. A list of real numbers in [0.100] for the second column of the table above except header. The length of the list is n +1 (the n has given the user) and the maximum length is 10.

Declare as real :: percent (10).

4. Income.

Declare it as real :: income.

A model of dialogue with the user program is below. In italics are what gives the user:

How many tax brackets?

3

Tax bracket 1:

10000

Percentage for tax bracket 1:

5

Tax bracket 2:

5000

Percentage for tax bracket 2:

10

Tax bracket 3:

7000

Percentage for tax bracket 3:

20
Percentage for tax bracket 4:

25

What is your income?

26000

Your tax is 3400.0000

Homework Equations

i stucked at the point of finding the tax i don't know how to do it.Still how we can to do the part of finding the tax if income<(sum of brackets)in the dialogue of the exapmle sush as 20.000 instead of 26000.

The Attempt at a Solution

program tax
implicit none

integer :: n, i, j
real :: bracket(0:10), percent(10), income, tax, sum1, sum2, sum3, sum4

do
print *, "Give number of tax brackets (1<=n<=9)"
read *, n
if ((1<=n) .and. (n<=9)) exit
end do

do i=1,n
do
print *, "Give tax bracket No", i, ", a positive number"
read *, bracket(i)
if(bracket(i)>0) exit
end do
do
print *, "Give percentage No", i, " a number between 0 and 100"
read *, percent(i)
if((0<=percent(i)) .and. (percent(i)<=100)) exit
end do
end do
do
print *, "Give percentage No", n+1, " a number between 0 and 100"
read *, percent(n+1)
if((0<=percent(n+1)) .and. (percent(n+1)<=100)) exit
end do

do
print *, "What is your income (a positive number)?"
read *, income
if(0<=income) exit
end do


do i=1,n
sum1=sum1+bracket(i)
end do

do i=1,n
if(income>=sum1) then
sum2=sum2+(percent(i)/100)*bracket(i)
tax=sum2+(percent(n+1)/100)*(income-sum1)



print *, "Your tax is ", tax

end program

 

[Mark44]

i stucked at the point of finding the tax i don't know how to do it.Still how we can to do the part of finding the tax if income<(sum of brackets)in the dialogue of the exapmle sush as 20.000 instead of 26000.

Minor point: There is no such word as "stucked." What you should say is, "I got stuck."

Regarding your question about how to compute the tax, your example run makes no sense. In the sample run, the user has entered 3 for the number of brackets, but there are 4 tax rates.

Also, the first bracket is 10,000, but the second and third are 5,000 and 7,000. Should these be 50,000 and 70,000?

For the tax rates, it's not clear how they apply. Is it 5% on incomes between 0 and 9,999, 10% on incomes between 10,000 and 49,999, 20% on incomes between 50,000 and 69,999, and 25% on everything above 70,000?

When you post code, put a [noparse]

 tag at the top and a

[/noparse] tag at the bottom. I have done that for your code.

program tax
 implicit none
 
integer :: n, i, j
 real :: bracket(0:10), percent(10), income, tax, sum1, sum2, sum3, sum4
 
do
 print *, "Give number of tax brackets (1<=n<=9)"
 read *, n
 if ((1<=n) .and. (n<=9)) exit
 end do

 do i=1,n
 do
 print *, "Give tax bracket No", i, ", a positive number"
 read *, bracket(i)
 if(bracket(i)>0) exit
 end do
 do
 print *, "Give percentage No", i, " a number between 0 and 100"
 read *, percent(i)
 if((0<=percent(i)) .and. (percent(i)<=100)) exit
 end do
 end do
 do
 print *, "Give percentage No", n+1, " a number between 0 and 100"
 read *, percent(n+1)
 if((0<=percent(n+1)) .and. (percent(n+1)<=100)) exit
 end do

 do
 print *, "What is your income (a positive number)?"
 read *, income
 if(0<=income) exit
 end do
 

do i=1,n
 sum1=sum1+bracket(i)
 end do

 do i=1,n
 if(income>=sum1) then
 sum2=sum2+(percent(i)/100)*bracket(i)
 tax=sum2+(percent(n+1)/100)*(income-sum1)

 

print *, "Your tax is ", tax
 
end program

 

[Mark44]

Assuming for the moment that my interpretation of the problem is correct, here is how you compute the tax.

Incomes between 0 and 9,999: tax = .05 * income
Incomes between 10,000 and 49,999: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * (income - 10,000)
Incomes between 50,000 and 69,999: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * 40,000 + .20 (income - 50,000)
Incomes of 70,000 and above: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * 40,000 + .20 * 20,000 + .25 * (income - 70,000)

You need several IF statements to do the calculation.

 

[ParisSpart]

i think that i found how to do it but , i have a problem how to do the finally step of finding where is the position of income in the intervals here is what i think of finding the tax:Calculated after the table real :: t (0:10) the person pays the income is equal to s (i).

Finally, having calculated the table t (i) and as income for income tax to find (in the variable tax) must decide which of the intervals

[s (0), s (1)], [s (1), s (2)], [s (2), s (3)], ... , [S (n-1), s (n)], [s (n), + \ infty)

is the number of income. If your income is the starting time s (i) (with i = 0,1, ..., n) then the tax is

tax = t (i) + (income-s (i)) * percent (i +1) * 0.01

(code:)
s(0) = 0

do i=1,n
s(i) = s(i-1)+bracket(i)
end do

t(0) = 0

do i=1,n
t(i) = t(i-1)+percent(i)*0.01*bracket(i)
end do

 

[Mark44]

Please read what I said in post #3

Incomes between 0 and 9,999: tax = .05 * income
Incomes between 10,000 and 49,999: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * (income - 10,000)
Incomes between 50,000 and 69,999: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * 40,000 + .20 (income - 50,000)
Incomes of 70,000 and above: tax = .05 * 10,000 + .10 * 40,000 + .20 * 20,000 + .25 * (income - 70,000)

You need several IF statements to do the calculation.