Solve Log Law Problems Homework Statement

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In summary, the given conversation discusses solving logarithmic expressions using logarithm laws. The first problem is simplified to log_{10}(\frac{AB}{C}) and is confirmed to be correct. The second problem is solved using the property logb(xn) = n logbx, resulting in log_{10}(X^{0.5}/16). The correctness of this answer is also confirmed. The third problem is solved to log_{10}(N^2X^3). Overall, logarithm laws are used to simplify and solve the given expressions.
  • #1
AbsoluteZer0
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Homework Statement

Write as a single logarithm:

Homework Equations



Logarithm Laws:

[itex]log_a(xy) = log_a(x) + log_a(y)[/itex]

[itex]log_a(\frac{x}{y}) = log_a(x) - log_a(y)[/itex]
___________

Problem Set:

[itex]log_{10}A + log_{10}B - log_{10}C[/itex]

[itex]\frac{1}{2}logX - 2log4[/itex]

[itex]2logN + 3logX[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I simplified the first question to [itex]log_{10}(\frac{AB}{C})[/itex] Am I correct?

I wasn't sure about how to approach the second question. I multiplied [itex]\frac{1}{2}[/itex] by [itex]X[/itex] and [itex]2[/itex] by [itex]4[/itex] and simplified as follows:

[itex]log_{10}{\frac{1}{2}X} - log_{10}8 [/itex]

to get [itex]log_{10}(\frac{0.5x}{8})[/itex]

I'm not sure if this is correct though.

If it is wrong, how would I solve it correctly?

For the third problem, I solved it to:

[itex]log_{10}[ (2n)(3x) ][/itex]

Thanks,
 
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  • #2
Your AB/C is correct.

For the 1/2 log X you haven't listed the loglaw for it which is:

C * log (x) = log (x^C)

given that rework your answer.
 
  • #3
AbsoluteZer0 said:
I simplified the first question to [itex]log_{10}(\frac{AB}{C})[/itex] Am I correct?

Yes..Thats right.

AbsoluteZer0 said:
I wasn't sure about how to approach the second question. I multiplied [itex]\frac{1}{2}[/itex] by [itex]X[/itex] and [itex]2[/itex] by [itex]4[/itex] and simplified as follows:

[itex]log_{10}{\frac{1}{2}X} - log_{10}8 [/itex]

to get [itex]log_{10}(\frac{0.5x}{8})[/itex]

I'm not sure if this is correct though.

If it is wrong, how would I solve it correctly?

For the third problem, I solved it to:

[itex]log_{10}[ (2n)(3x) ][/itex]

Thanks,

That is not the correct way .

Use the following property of logarithms : logb(xn) = n logbx.
 
  • #4
I solved the second one to:

[itex]log_{10}\frac{X^{0.5}}{16}[/itex]

Is this correct?

Thanks
 
  • #5
AbsoluteZer0 said:
I solved the second one to:

[itex]log_{10}\frac{X^{0.5}}{16}[/itex]

Is this correct?

Thanks

Correct
 
  • #6
And would the second one be

[itex]log_{10}(N^2X^3)[/itex]?

Thanks
 
  • #7
AbsoluteZer0 said:
And would the second one be

[itex]log_{10}(N^2X^3)[/itex]?

Thanks

:thumbs:
 
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  • #8
Thank you very much!
 
  • #9
dont forget to use the Thanks button to thank everyone.
 
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Related to Solve Log Law Problems Homework Statement

What are log laws?

Log laws are a set of rules that are used to simplify logarithmic expressions and solve log equations.

What is the purpose of log laws?

The purpose of log laws is to make working with logarithms easier by allowing us to manipulate and simplify the expressions using basic algebraic techniques.

What are the basic log laws?

The basic log laws are:

  • Product Rule: logb(xy) = logb(x) + logb(y)
  • Quotient Rule: logb(x/y) = logb(x) - logb(y)
  • Power Rule: logb(xn) = n*logb(x)
  • Change of Base Rule: logb(x) = loga(x)/loga(b)

How do I solve log law problems?

To solve log law problems, you need to first identify which log law(s) you can apply to the given expression. Then, use algebraic manipulation to simplify the expression and solve for the unknown variable.

Can I use log laws for any base?

Yes, log laws can be used for any base as long as the same base is used for all logarithms in the expression. However, the most commonly used bases are 10 and e (natural logarithm).

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