Solve Logarithmic Equation: \log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x

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In summary, the conversation discusses solving a logarithmic equation using log properties and arriving at the solution of x = 1/4042110.
  • #1
mafagafo
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Homework Statement


[tex]\log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011x}{\log 2010} = \frac{\log 2010x}{\log 2011} [/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011x}{\log 2010} - \frac{\log 2010x}{\log 2011} = 0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011\log 2011x - \log 2010 \log 2010x}{\log 2010 \log 2011} = 0[/tex]
[tex]\log 2011\log 2011x - \log 2010 \log 2010x = 0[/tex]

What's next?

Answer should be [tex] x = 1/4042110 [/tex]
 
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  • #2
mafagafo said:

Homework Statement


[tex]\log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011x}{\log 2010} = \frac{\log 2010x}{\log 2011} [/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011x}{\log 2010} - \frac{\log 2010x}{\log 2011} = 0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\log 2011\log 2011x - \log 2010 \log 2010x}{\log 2010 \log 2011} = 0[/tex]
[tex]\log 2011\log 2011x - \log 2010 \log 2010x = 0[/tex]

What's next?

Answer should be [tex] x = 1/4042110 [/tex]

Hi mafagafo!

Hint: Use log(a*b)=log(a)+log(b).
 
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  • #3
[tex]\log 2011\log 2011x - \log 2010 \log 2010x = 0[/tex]
[tex]\log 2011 (\log 2011 + \log x) - \log 2010 (\log 2010 + \log x) = 0[/tex]
[tex](\log 2011 )^2 + \log 2011 \log x - ((\log 2010 )^2 + \log 2010 \log x) = 0[/tex]
[tex](\log 2011 )^2 + \log 2011 \log x - (\log 2010 )^2 - \log 2010 \log x = 0[/tex]
[tex]\log 2011 \log x - \log 2010 \log x = (\log 2010 )^2 - (\log 2011 )^2[/tex]
[tex]\log x \cdot (\log 2011 - \log 2010) = (\log 2010 )^2 - (\log 2011 )^2[/tex]
[tex]\log x = \frac{(\log 2010 - \log 2011)(\log 2010 + \log 2011)}{\log 2011 - \log 2010}[/tex]
[tex]\log x = \frac{(\log 2010 - \log 2011)(\log 2010 + \log 2011)}{-(\log 2010 - \log 2011)}[/tex]
[tex]\log x = - (\log 2010 + \log 2011) = - \log 4042110 = \log (4042110^{-1}) [/tex]
[tex]x = 4042110^{-1} = \frac{1}{4042110} [/tex]

Thank you, Pranav-Arora.
 
  • #4
Glad to help. :)
 

FAQ: Solve Logarithmic Equation: \log_{2010} 2011x = \log_{2011} 2010x

1. How do you solve a logarithmic equation?

To solve a logarithmic equation, you must use the properties of logarithms, such as the product, quotient, and power rules, to rewrite the equation in a simpler form. Then, you can isolate the variable using algebraic methods.

2. What is a logarithmic equation?

A logarithmic equation is an equation in which the variable appears in the argument of a logarithm. It can be solved by taking the logarithm of both sides and using the properties of logarithms to simplify the equation.

3. What are the properties of logarithms?

The properties of logarithms include the product, quotient, and power rules. These rules can be used to rewrite a logarithmic expression in a simpler form, making it easier to solve.

4. How do you use the product rule to solve a logarithmic equation?

The product rule states that the logarithm of a product is equal to the sum of the logarithms of the individual factors. To solve a logarithmic equation using the product rule, you must first rewrite the equation in the form of the product rule and then solve for the variable.

5. Can a logarithmic equation have more than one solution?

Yes, a logarithmic equation can have more than one solution. This is because logarithms are not one-to-one functions, meaning multiple inputs can result in the same output. When solving a logarithmic equation, it is important to check your solutions to ensure they are valid.

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