Solve Momentum Lab: Calculate % Error - Momentum Lab

In summary, for a lab due tomorrow involving a spark table and two pucks colliding, the time, distance, and momentum for each puck were calculated. The next step is to calculate the % error for the conservation of momentum by comparing the initial and final momentums for each puck and using the formula % error = (Pfinal-Pinitial)/Pinitial * 100. This involves calculating the velocity of the pucks using the equation v=d/t and the mass of each puck, and then using the equation P=mv to calculate the momentum.
  • #1
WeaselPwnage
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1. I need some help with a Lab that's due tomorrow
For the lab a spark table was set-up flat, and one puck was shot at another. Using the dots that were on the paper, I managed to figure out the time and distance of Both the pucks before and after their collision. I was also able to calculate the Momentum for both of the pucks in the x and y directions. I now have to calculate the % error to see if the Momentum was conserved properly, but I am unsure of how to do this.


2. v=d/t, P=mv, Mass of Puck1 = 0.01856, Mass of Puck2 = 0.01946
 
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  • #2
To calculate the % error for the conservation of momentum, you will need to compare the momentum before and after the collision. To do this, you need to calculate the momentum for each puck before and after the collision using the equation P=mv, where m is the mass of the puck and v is the velocity of the puck. You can calculate the velocity of the puck using the equation v=d/t, where d is the distance the puck traveled in a given time (t). Once you have the momentum for each puck before and after the collision, you can calculate the % error by dividing the difference in momentum before and after the collision by the initial momentum before the collision. The formula for this calculation is: % error = (Pfinal-Pinitial)/Pinitial * 100 For example, if the momentum of the first puck before the collision was 2 and after the collision was 1, then the % error would be calculated as: % error = (1-2)/2 * 100 = -50%
 

Related to Solve Momentum Lab: Calculate % Error - Momentum Lab

1. What is the purpose of the Momentum Lab?

The purpose of the Momentum Lab is to study and understand the concept of momentum, which is the measure of an object's motion. By conducting experiments and calculations, students can better understand how mass and velocity affect an object's momentum and how it can be conserved in a closed system.

2. How do you calculate momentum?

Momentum is calculated by multiplying an object's mass by its velocity. The formula for momentum is p = mv, where p represents momentum, m represents mass, and v represents velocity. This calculation can be used for both linear and angular momentum.

3. What is % error and why is it important to calculate in the Momentum Lab?

% error, or percent error, is used to compare the experimental value to the accepted or expected value. It is important to calculate in the Momentum Lab because it allows for the evaluation of the accuracy of the experimental results. A high % error indicates a large discrepancy between the experimental and expected values, while a low % error indicates a close match.

4. How do you calculate % error in the Momentum Lab?

To calculate % error in the Momentum Lab, you will need to have the experimental value and the accepted or expected value. The formula for % error is: % error = (|experimental value - expected value| / expected value) x 100. This will give you a percentage that represents the difference between the two values.

5. Can % error ever be negative in the Momentum Lab?

Yes, % error can be negative in the Momentum Lab. This can occur when the experimental value is less than the expected value. It indicates that the experimental value is lower than the expected value, and the difference between the two values is expressed as a negative percentage.

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