Solve Motion Question for Frictionless Rollercoaster

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In summary, The conversation discusses a frictionless roller coaster with a car weighing 2000kg and starting at a height of 99m. The car is dropped vertically for 49m and the conversation seeks to calculate the acceleration, time, final speed, and kinetic energy of the car. The equations of motion and law of conservation of energy are used to find the solutions, and it is clarified that during freefall, one would feel 1g, not weightlessness.
  • #1
blueparukia
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Nice, easy fun really.

Homework Statement



There is a frictionless rollercoaster, at a height of 99m. The mass of the car is 2000kg, weight is 19 613N. The initial velocity of the car suspended at the top is 0, it is then dropped down a sheer (90 degrees) vertical drop for 49m.

GPE is ~1 960 000J

I need to calculate the acceleration of the car after it has dropped, and the time it takes to complete the 49m drop, as well as the final speed it is travelling. Kinetic energy couldn't hurt either :p

attachment.php?attachmentid=24679&stc=1&d=1269664269.png


Homework Equations


5 equations of motion.


The Attempt at a Solution


Meh, I've just rearranged a formula to find acceleration, but i don't have time or final velocity to work off.

Cheers guys, no clue where to start.
 

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  • #2
Use law of conservation of energy.
Since roller coaster is frictionless, car is falling freely.
 
  • #3
Cheers mate, I've done the calculations all seems to work out fine.

However, under freefall, you just feel 1G right, not weightlessness?
 
  • #4
blueparukia said:
Cheers mate, I've done the calculations all seems to work out fine.

However, under freefall, you just feel 1G right, not weightlessness?
Yes. 1 g.
 

Related to Solve Motion Question for Frictionless Rollercoaster

1. What is a frictionless rollercoaster?

A frictionless rollercoaster is a theoretical concept where there is no friction or resistance present on the track, allowing for the coaster to move without any external forces acting upon it. This means that the coaster would not slow down or experience any changes in velocity due to friction.

2. How do you solve motion questions for a frictionless rollercoaster?

To solve motion questions for a frictionless rollercoaster, one must use the principles of Newton's laws of motion and conservation of energy. This involves considering the initial velocity, acceleration, and displacement of the coaster, as well as any external forces acting on it, such as gravity.

3. What are some common assumptions made when solving motion questions for a frictionless rollercoaster?

Some common assumptions made when solving motion questions for a frictionless rollercoaster include neglecting air resistance, assuming a constant acceleration due to gravity, and assuming a perfectly smooth track with no bumps or dips.

4. Can a real rollercoaster be considered frictionless?

No, a real rollercoaster can never be considered truly frictionless. Even with advanced technology and materials, there will always be some level of friction present on the track and in the wheels of the coaster. However, in some cases, the amount of friction may be negligible and can be approximated as frictionless for the purpose of solving motion questions.

5. What are some real-life examples of frictionless motion?

Some real-life examples of frictionless motion include a hockey puck sliding on ice, a ball rolling on a perfectly smooth surface, and a satellite orbiting in space without any external forces acting upon it.

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