Solve Oscillation Problem: |v|=0.5v_max

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In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving a block attached to a spring that is displaced and released, with a period of 0.5 seconds. The question asks for the positions and times during the first complete cycle where the absolute value of the velocity is equal to half of the maximum speed. The attempted solution uses equations for position and velocity, but further clarification is needed to determine the exact values for time and position.
  • #1
phat2107
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Homework Statement


A block attached to a spring is displaced from equilibrium to the position x = +4.9 m and released. The period is 0.5 s . At what positions and times during the first complete cycle do the following condition occur:

| v | = 0.5 v_{max}, Where v_{max} is the maximum speed?


Homework Equations


none i suppose.


The Attempt at a Solution


I believe the s(t)= 4.9 sin (4pi(t)+0.5pi)
v(t) = 19.6pi cos (4pi(t)+0.5pi)

there for 0.5 max velocity is = 9.8pi ---> (19.6pi/2)

so for velocity without breaking the phase constant:

4pi (t) + 0.5pi = pi/3 5pi/3

i don't think i am right, can anyone clear it up?
 
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  • #2
Hi phat2107! :wink:

Yes, that looks ok … |v| is half vmax when |cos| = 1/2 …

so that's when t and s = … ? :smile:
 

FAQ: Solve Oscillation Problem: |v|=0.5v_max

1. What is the meaning of |v|=0.5v_max in the context of oscillation problems?

In an oscillation problem, |v| represents the absolute value of the velocity and v_max represents the maximum velocity. Therefore, |v|=0.5v_max means that the velocity is half of the maximum velocity. This is often used to represent the amplitude of an oscillating object.

2. How is the equation |v|=0.5v_max used to solve oscillation problems?

This equation can be used to find the amplitude of an oscillating object or to determine the maximum displacement from equilibrium. It can also be used to calculate the period of oscillation.

3. Can the equation |v|=0.5v_max be applied to all types of oscillation problems?

Yes, this equation can be applied to various types of oscillation problems, including simple harmonic motion, damped oscillations, and forced oscillations.

4. How does the value of |v|=0.5v_max affect the frequency of oscillation?

The frequency of oscillation is inversely proportional to the amplitude. Therefore, if |v|=0.5v_max, the frequency will be twice the frequency when |v|=v_max.

5. What are some real-life examples of oscillation problems that can be solved using the equation |v|=0.5v_max?

Some examples include a simple pendulum, a mass on a spring, and a swinging child on a playground swing. In all these cases, the amplitude of the oscillation can be determined using the equation |v|=0.5v_max.

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