Solving 1st Order ODE for Laminar Flow: A Simple Guide | Jerome, Engineer

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In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving laminar flow and solving an equation with a general form. For B = 0, the solution is p^2 = -2Ax + c, while for B not equal to 0, Mathematica gives a solution with a ProductLog. Separation of variables is used to obtain the implicit solution, p + (A/B)ln(Bp-A) = Bx + constant. The person asking for help expresses gratitude and the solution is further explained.
  • #1
plasticpigeon
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Hello people

I am an engineer and therefore not a great mathematician.

To solve a problem involving laminar flow i need to solve the equation with a general form

dp/dx + A/p - B = 0 which I don't know how to do.

Can anyone shed any light on how to solve this simple looking problem.

Many thanks

Jerome
 
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  • #2
For B = 0 the solution can be written as
[tex]p^2 = - 2 A x + c[/tex]

For B not equal to 0, Mathematica gives something with a ProductLog, so there is probably no nice solution, except for special values of A and B.
 
  • #3
Seperation of variables gives you the implicit solution

p+(A/B)ln(Bp-A)=Bx + constant.
 
  • #4
Dear Defunc

Many thanks for your reply. I'd be very grateful if you could explain to me how you got the solution. I could not see how to separate variables because of the constant term B.

Many thanks

Jerome
 
  • #5
You can separate it to obtain te following:


p/(Bp-A) dp=dx.
 
  • #6
thanks, that has helped me a lot!
 

FAQ: Solving 1st Order ODE for Laminar Flow: A Simple Guide | Jerome, Engineer

What is a simple looking 1st order ode?

A simple looking 1st order ode (ordinary differential equation) is a mathematical equation that involves an unknown function and its derivative with respect to one independent variable. It is called "simple looking" because it does not have any higher derivatives or complicated functions.

What is the general form of a simple looking 1st order ode?

The general form of a simple looking 1st order ode is: dy/dx = f(x,y), where y is the unknown function and f(x,y) is a given function of both x and y.

What is the solution to a simple looking 1st order ode?

The solution to a simple looking 1st order ode is a function that satisfies the original equation. It is typically expressed in terms of x and may involve arbitrary constants.

What are some common techniques for solving simple looking 1st order odes?

Some common techniques for solving simple looking 1st order odes include separation of variables, integrating factors, and substitution. These methods involve manipulating the equation to isolate the dependent and independent variables, and then using integration to find the solution.

Why are simple looking 1st order odes important in science?

Simple looking 1st order odes are important in science because they are used to model many physical phenomena, such as population growth, chemical reactions, and electrical circuits. They also serve as building blocks for more complex equations and mathematical models used in scientific research and analysis.

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