Solving Complex Potential Equation - Find Streamfunction, Potential

In summary, the conversation discusses how to split a complex potential equation into its real and imaginary parts in order to find the streamfunction and potential. The challenge lies in dealing with the ln term, and the suggestion is to express x+iy in the form r*exp(i*theta) and then evaluate the log. The conversation also mentions finding the speed of the particle and how to sketch streamlines.
  • #1
dopey9
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Homework Statement


Iv been given the complex potential equation ..iv been trying to split it into real and imaginary parts so i can find the streamfunction and potential for it...however the ln is making it difficult




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



iv tried taking out a factor of two from 2i +4 and raising it to the ln part...so i get ln (x+iy)^2...i expanded that but i still got imaginary parts inside

so i was wondering if anyone knows any other ways to split the equation into imaginary parts and real parts
 

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  • #2
You'll want to express x+iy in the form r*exp(i*theta) and then think about evaluating the log.
 
  • #3
Dick said:
You'll want to express x+iy in the form r*exp(i*theta) and then think about evaluating the log.

Thanks that makes sense..i got it in my notes but just don't when to apply it
 
  • #4
streamline question

i was wondering if my u is right, as my problem deals with two dimensional inviscid steady potential flow and there are are various ways to find u = u(r,theta)er + v(r,theta)etheta

u= (-2/r)*er +(2/r)*etheta

and if so i was wondering how to sketch streamlines...using the previous question posted above i found that the speed of the particle was
u= (-2/r)*er +(2/r)*etheta
 
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FAQ: Solving Complex Potential Equation - Find Streamfunction, Potential

What is a complex potential equation?

A complex potential equation is a mathematical equation used in fluid dynamics to describe the flow of a fluid in a two-dimensional space. It combines both the velocity potential and the stream function to represent the flow field.

What is the difference between a velocity potential and a stream function?

A velocity potential is a scalar field that represents the component of the fluid's velocity in the direction of flow, while a stream function is a scalar field that represents the component of the fluid's velocity perpendicular to the direction of flow.

How do you find the stream function and potential in a complex potential equation?

To find the stream function and potential, you must first solve the complex potential equation. This can be done by using mathematical techniques such as the method of separation of variables or conformal mapping. Once the equation is solved, the stream function and potential can be determined from the resulting solution.

What are some applications of solving complex potential equations in fluid dynamics?

Complex potential equations are used in various applications in fluid dynamics, such as in the design of aircraft wings and hydrofoils, the analysis of flow around objects, and the study of ocean currents. They are also used in the field of aeroacoustics to model sound waves generated by fluid flow.

What are some challenges in solving complex potential equations?

Solving complex potential equations can be challenging due to the nonlinearity of the equations and the complexity of the boundary conditions. In addition, in some cases, the equations may not have an analytical solution, requiring the use of numerical methods to approximate the solution. The choice of appropriate mathematical techniques and the accuracy of the inputs also play a significant role in the accuracy of the solution.

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