Solving Integration Question: f' Continuous on [a,b]

In summary, to find the derivative of a function using the chain rule, one must calculate the derivative of the function using the chain rule, then use the chain rule to integrate by parts.
  • #1
trap
53
0
I'm having major trouble with this question, can anyone assist me on this?

Let f be a function such that f' is continuous on [a,b]. Show that

[tex]\int_a^{b}[/tex] f(t)f’(t) dt = 1/2 [f''(b) - f''(a)]

Hint: Calculate the derivative of F(x) = f''(x).
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Don't double post please
 
  • #3
sorry, i thought a different forum would make a difference, since no one has an answer to my question yet.
 
  • #4
trap said:
sorry, i thought a different forum would make a difference, since no one has an answer to my question yet.
Have you not read your other thread? People have been quite helpful.
 
  • #5
Hi, are you sure those are second derivatives on the right hand side and not squares? Something like [tex]1/2(f(b)^2-f(a)^2)[/tex] instead?
 
  • #6
i'm not sure if they are squares becoz the question reads f^2(b) - f^2(a)..so i thought they were second derivative..
 
  • #7
trap said:
i'm not sure if they are squares becoz the question reads f^2(b) - f^2(a)..so i thought they were second derivative..
That is squares and I am sure about that because it is the answer. When your talking about the nth derivative you either use roman numerals or put the number in brackets.
 
  • #8
Couldn't one simply integrate by parts to get the answer?
 
  • #9
shmoe said:
Hi, are you sure those are second derivatives on the right hand side and not squares? Something like [tex]1/2(f(b)^2-f(a)^2)[/tex] instead?
Could you please explain how you come to that answer, I am having trouble seeing it.

Thanks.
 
  • #10
digink said:
Could you please explain how you come to that answer, I am having trouble seeing it.

Thanks.

Just use the hint applied to [tex]F(x)=(f(x))^2[/tex]. Find the derivative of F(x) using the chain rule...


DeadWolfe-yes integration by parts will work fine.
 

FAQ: Solving Integration Question: f' Continuous on [a,b]

What is integration and why is it important in science?

Integration is a mathematical process that involves finding the area under a curve. It is important in science because it allows us to calculate important quantities such as displacement, velocity, and acceleration. These quantities are essential in understanding the behavior and patterns of various physical phenomena.

How do you solve an integration question for a function that is continuous on a given interval?

To solve an integration question for a function that is continuous on a given interval [a,b], you can use the fundamental theorem of calculus. This involves finding the antiderivative of the function and then evaluating it at the upper and lower limits of the interval. The difference between these two values will give you the desired result.

Can you explain the concept of a continuous function?

A continuous function is one that has no abrupt changes or breaks in its graph. This means that as the input values (x) change, the output values (y) change gradually and smoothly. In other words, there are no gaps, holes, or jumps in the graph of a continuous function.

What is the difference between definite and indefinite integration?

Definite integration involves finding the area under a curve within a specific interval [a,b]. This results in a single numerical value. Indefinite integration, on the other hand, involves finding the antiderivative of a function without specifying any limits. This results in a general equation that includes a constant of integration.

How can integration be applied in real-world situations?

Integration has numerous applications in various fields of science and engineering. It is used to calculate the volume and surface area of complex shapes, determine the work done by a variable force, and find the center of mass of an object. It is also crucial in solving differential equations, which are used to model and predict real-world phenomena.

Similar threads

Back
Top