Solving the Mystery of Electron-Positron Collision Energy

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of energy and momentum for photons produced when an electron and positron collide. The correct energy value is 0.64 MeV, which can be obtained by dividing the total energy by 2 due to the presence of 2 photons with the same energy.
  • #1
Phymath
184
0
what the !?

ok idk if I am right and the book is wrong but help me out the question is...

An electron moving at a speed 0.60c collides head on witha positron also moving at 0.60c. Determine the energy and momentum of each photon produced in the process.

well this is what I did..
[tex] E = 2\frac{m_ec^2}{ \sqrt{1-\frac{(0.6c)^2}{c^2}}}[/tex]
[tex] E = 255864.36 \ eV = 0.256 \ MeV [/tex]
the book says the energy is E = 0.64 MeV why?

i figured E = m_e c^2 + KE but it my calcs must be off or something i don't understand
 
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  • #2
you are not using the correct velocity. Since both electrons are moving at .6c you must compute the speed of the collision using the relativistic formula for addition of velocities.
 
  • #3
Integral: That was my first thought too, but no one said we're supposed to do the calculation in the electron's rest frame. He is doing the calculation in the center-of-mass frame, which is OK.

Phymath: That square root is 0.8, so the quantity you call E (the sum of the two energies), is just 2.5 times the rest mass of the electron, which is 0.511 MeV. So it looks like you just did a very simple calculation error. 2.5 times 0.511 is not 0.25.
 
  • #5
Wow, that was cool! I had no idea you could do that.
 
  • #6
i understand the .8 error but still it does not give the correct energy value...
 
  • #7
Divide it by 2. There are 2 photons. (They must have the same energy because the total momentum is 0 in this frame).
 

FAQ: Solving the Mystery of Electron-Positron Collision Energy

1. What is the significance of solving the mystery of electron-positron collision energy?

The mystery of electron-positron collision energy is a crucial puzzle in the field of particle physics. Understanding the energy produced by these collisions can help us to better understand the fundamental forces and particles that make up our universe.

2. What are electron-positron collisions and why are they important?

Electron-positron collisions occur when an electron and a positron (the antimatter counterpart of an electron) come into contact and annihilate each other, producing energy in the form of photons. These collisions are important because they allow scientists to study the properties of particles and their interactions at high energies.

3. How are scientists trying to solve the mystery of electron-positron collision energy?

Scientists are using particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), to recreate electron-positron collisions at high energies. By analyzing the data from these collisions, they hope to gain a better understanding of the energy produced and the particles involved in the process.

4. What are some potential implications of solving this mystery?

Solving the mystery of electron-positron collision energy could have significant implications for our understanding of the universe. It could lead to advancements in technology, such as more efficient particle accelerators, and could also provide insights into the origin and evolution of the universe.

5. Are there any challenges in solving this mystery?

Yes, there are several challenges in solving the mystery of electron-positron collision energy. One of the main challenges is the complexity of the data collected from these collisions, which requires advanced mathematical and statistical analysis. Additionally, there may be limitations in our current technology and understanding of particle physics that could make it difficult to fully solve this mystery.

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