Solving the Problem: Calculating Force on a Rock

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In summary, the conversation is about a problem solving question involving a 50kg rock being pushed a distance of 10m with a coefficient of friction of 0.8 and a force of 400N. The question is how to find the net force and acceleration using a free body diagram. The solution involves finding the force of friction and using it in the equation fnet= fapplied-ffriction, then using fnet in the equation fnet=ma to find the acceleration. The final answer is 0.16 m/s2.
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I have this one problem solving question that confuses me. Someone pushes a 50kg rock a distance of 10m in a recent competition of strength. The coefficient of friction between the rock and the ground is 0.8 and the person exerts a force of 400 N. I've got my free body digram with my applied force as the force going foward. I know i have to use Fnet to find the amount of Newtons but what do i use to find fnet. 400N is suppose to minus with something. I'd appreciate it if someone can bring me a bit further into the question so i can get to the answer. I hope this is enough work, I'm trying to get some review before my exams.
 
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  • #2
you'll need to subtract the force opposing the push, ie the friction.
 
  • #3
so do i multiply 0.8 (coefficient of friction) by 400 N?
 
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  • #4
ok i got 320N as my force of friction (from ff=uFn ff= 0.8x400N)
then i use fnet= fapplied-ffriction to get 400-320=80 N
use fnet in equation fnet=ma
switch it around a= fnet/m a= 80N/50kg which equals 1.6 m/s2
am i right? correct me if I'm wrong please, appreciate it.
 
  • #5
i got the answer now. its 0.16 m/s2 after correcting it.
 
  • #6
the Fnormal would be the force opposing the weight.
which, by the way is equal to mg
 

FAQ: Solving the Problem: Calculating Force on a Rock

What is the formula for calculating force on a rock?

The formula for calculating force on a rock is force = mass x acceleration. This means that force is equal to the mass of the rock multiplied by the acceleration it experiences.

How do I determine the mass of a rock?

The mass of a rock can be determined using a scale or by measuring its volume and density. If using a scale, the mass will be given in units of kilograms. If using volume and density, the mass can be calculated by multiplying the volume (in cubic meters) by the density (in kilograms per cubic meter).

What is acceleration and how is it measured?

Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity. It is measured in meters per second squared (m/s^2). This can be determined by measuring the change in an object's velocity over a certain amount of time.

Can force on a rock change over time?

Yes, force on a rock can change over time if the mass or acceleration of the rock changes. For example, if the rock is moving and experiences a change in velocity, the force on the rock will also change.

How does calculating force on a rock relate to real-world applications?

Calculating force on a rock is important in many real-world applications, such as engineering and construction. Understanding the force on a rock can help determine the amount of stress it can withstand and if it is safe to use in a certain structure. It is also important in sports, such as rock climbing, to ensure that the force on the rocks and equipment is within a safe range.

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