Solving the Steam & Ice Temperature Problem - Need Help!

In summary, the steam and ice temperature problem can be solved by using thermodynamics and heat transfer principles to calculate the heat energy transferred between the two substances and their specific heat capacities. The first step is determining the initial temperatures and amounts of steam and ice. Assumptions are typically made, such as no heat loss to surroundings and a closed system. Other methods, such as using thermodynamic laws or energy conservation, can also be used, but the most common is using heat transfer and specific heat capacities.
  • #1
physicnow
10
0
I have this problem, but I could not understand. pls help

Steam at 100 degree celsius is added to ice at 0 degree celsius. The mass of the steam is 10 g and the mass of the ice is 50.0 g. What is the final temperature of the mixture?

thanks a lot.
 
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  • #2
You need to know the energy (per kg) lost by steam turning into water = heat of vapourisation.
The energy (per kg) it takes to melt ice = heat of fusion
The energy needed ( per kg per kelvin ) needed to heat water.
 

FAQ: Solving the Steam & Ice Temperature Problem - Need Help!

How can steam and ice temperature be solved?

The steam and ice temperature problem can be solved using the principles of thermodynamics and heat transfer. This involves calculating the heat energy transferred between the steam and ice, and using the specific heat capacities of each substance to determine the final temperature.

What is the first step in solving the steam and ice temperature problem?

The first step is to determine the initial temperatures of the steam and ice, as well as the amount of each substance present. This information is crucial in calculating the heat energy transferred between them.

How do specific heat capacities play a role in solving this problem?

The specific heat capacities of steam and ice are important in determining the amount of heat energy required to raise or lower their temperatures. These values are used in the calculation of the final temperature when the two substances are in thermal equilibrium.

Are there any assumptions made in solving this problem?

Yes, there are a few assumptions that are typically made in solving the steam and ice temperature problem. These include assuming that there is no heat loss to the surroundings, and that the steam and ice are in a closed system with no external heat sources.

Can this problem be solved using any other methods?

Yes, there are other methods that can be used to solve the steam and ice temperature problem. These include using the laws of thermodynamics, such as the first and second laws, or using the concept of energy conservation. However, the most common method is using the principles of heat transfer and specific heat capacities.

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