Speed of light is set to be 299,792,458 m/s

In summary, the speed of light is constant in all reference frames, but as you approach the speed of light, time slows down for you. If you want to measure how fast Light itself is traveling, you have to use an external reference frame.
  • #1
MaoIragorri
6
0
I have a question...
The speed of light is set to be 299,792,458 m/s
but if time slows as you approach the speed of light,
how can we tell how fast Light itself is actually traveling?
 
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  • #2


MaoIragorri said:
I have a question...
The speed of light is set to be 299,792,458 m/s
but if time slows as you approach the speed of light,
how can we tell how fast Light itself is actually traveling?

As you approach c relative to some external reference frame, you do not experience a time dilation, you experience time passing normally. But the observers in that external reference frame experience your time as increasingly attenuated.


All observers - on the spaceship and off it regardless of their speed with respect to each other - will measure the speed of light as 299,792,458 m/s.

There are many searchable posts on this forum that go into it in more detail.
 
  • #3


Length also contracts when approaching the speed of light. Relativistically speaking, the speed of light is constant in all reference frames; measurement of it shouldn't change from one frame to another.
 
  • #4


yeah, but the are all external references...
if time starts to slow down around you, then a second becomes elongated...
to people around you the second might remain a second, but if to you the second becomes, let's say an hour... how fast are you moving per second.

does this make sense?
 
  • #5


MaoIragorri said:
does this make sense?
No.

The first postulate of Special Relativity is that the laws of the universe are the same for any inertial (non accelerating) observer. What this means here is that there is no experiment you can perform to distinguish an absolute motion. You may be stationary with respect to one outside observer, moving at 1,000 mph with respect to another and moving at 10,000 mph with respect to another. And all 3 of these observers (and you) can consider themself stationary and measure the speed of light to be C in their frame.

Don't say "if time starts to slow down around you" - that's nonsensical. You never see any change in your clock, but your clock runs at one rate for you, another rate with respect to the clock of that guy moving at 1,000 mph and yet another rate wrt the guy moving at 10,000 mph. Time isn't variable, it is relative.
 
  • #6


Briliant, thanks all.
 

Related to Speed of light is set to be 299,792,458 m/s

1. What is the significance of the speed of light being set to 299,792,458 m/s?

The speed of light being set to 299,792,458 m/s is significant because it is a fundamental constant in physics. This means that the speed of light is the same for all observers, regardless of their relative motion. It also serves as the upper limit for the speed at which anything in the universe can travel.

2. How was the speed of light determined to be 299,792,458 m/s?

The speed of light was first measured by Danish astronomer Ole Rømer in the late 17th century using observations of the moons of Jupiter. However, the most precise measurement of the speed of light was done by American physicist Albert Michelson in 1879 using an instrument called an interferometer. Today, the speed of light is defined as exactly 299,792,458 m/s based on the SI unit system.

3. Why is the speed of light considered to be the cosmic speed limit?

The speed of light is considered to be the cosmic speed limit because it is the fastest speed at which energy, information, and matter can travel. According to Einstein's theory of relativity, as an object approaches the speed of light, its mass increases infinitely and it would require an infinite amount of energy to reach the speed of light. Therefore, it is impossible for anything to exceed the speed of light.

4. Does the speed of light ever change?

No, the speed of light does not change. As mentioned before, it is a fundamental constant and is the same for all observers in all reference frames. However, the speed of light can appear to be slower when it travels through a medium such as water or glass, but this is due to the interaction of light with the atoms in those materials and not an actual change in the speed of light itself.

5. Can anything travel faster than the speed of light?

Based on our current understanding of physics, nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. As mentioned before, as an object approaches the speed of light, its mass would increase infinitely and it would require an infinite amount of energy to reach that speed. Additionally, the theory of relativity states that time would slow down for an object moving at the speed of light, making it impossible to travel faster than the speed of light.

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