Sprint Acceleration and Time to Top Speed Calculation

In summary, a world-class sprinter can reach a top speed of 11.5m/s within the first 15.0m of a race. Based on this information, the average acceleration of the sprinter is 4.408 m/s^2 and it takes 2.608 seconds to reach that speed.
  • #1
sprinter08
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Homework Statement


A world-class sprinter can burst out of the blocks to essentially top speed (of about 11.5m/s) in the first 15.0m of the race.
a.) What is the average acceleration of this sprinter?
b.) How long does it take her to reach that speed?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I hope that I have solved the problem correctly. I drew a picture and followed a 12 step process assigned by my teacher. I just want to know if my answers are correct to know if what I am doing on the rest of my homework is correct.
a.) a= 4.408 m/s^2
b.) t= 2.608 s
 
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  • #2
a. Well, vf^2=vo^2+2ad, vo=0
a ends up to be 4.40833333m/s^2
b.vf=v0+at, vo=0
t ends up to be 2.60869565s
so both answers are correct
 
  • #3
2.609...(according to silvershadow)

Sorry to be pedantic ;p
 

FAQ: Sprint Acceleration and Time to Top Speed Calculation

What is horizontal kinematics?

Horizontal kinematics is the study of the motion of objects in a horizontal direction, without taking into account any forces acting on the object.

What are the key variables in horizontal kinematics?

The key variables in horizontal kinematics are displacement, velocity, and acceleration. Displacement refers to the change in position of an object, velocity is the rate of change of displacement, and acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

How is horizontal kinematics different from vertical kinematics?

Horizontal kinematics only considers motion in the horizontal direction, while vertical kinematics considers motion in the vertical direction. Additionally, vertical kinematics takes into account the effects of gravity, which is not considered in horizontal kinematics.

What is the equation for calculating horizontal displacement?

The equation for calculating horizontal displacement is: x = x0 + v0t + 1/2at2, where x is the final position, x0 is the initial position, v0 is the initial velocity, t is the time, and a is the acceleration.

How can horizontal kinematics be applied in real-world situations?

Horizontal kinematics can be applied in many real-world situations, such as calculating the distance traveled by a car, the time it takes for a ball to roll down a ramp, or the speed of a rocket as it launches into space.

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