System equations - unique / no / infinite solution

In summary, a system of equations is a set of two or more equations with the same variables that represent a relationship between multiple unknown variables. A unique solution means there is only one set of values that satisfies all of the equations. A no solution means there is no set of values that satisfies all of the equations. An infinite solution means there are an infinite number of sets of values that satisfy the equations. To determine the type of solution, the system can be solved using methods such as substitution or elimination. A set of values for the variables indicates a unique solution, a statement that is always false indicates no solution, and an expression with a variable that can take on any value indicates infinite solutions.
  • #1
jwxie
282
0
For example,

x + (alpha)y = 3
2x + y = 3
if alpha = 1, there is an unqiue solution.

then what value(s) of alpha will make the system returns no solution?

and what can we do to make this system infinite solution (if we only change the value of [3 3])

I don't know how to determine whether a system has unique / no / or infinite solution.

Thanks for any help.
 
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  • #2
Try writing it as a matrix and row-reducing.
 
  • #3
Put the coefficients into a 2x2 matrix.

If the determinant is 0 then the matrix is singular. A singular matrix can either have 0 solutions or infinitely many solutions.
 

FAQ: System equations - unique / no / infinite solution

What is a system of equations?

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with the same variables. It represents a relationship between multiple unknown variables and can be solved to find the values of those variables.

What is a unique solution in a system of equations?

A unique solution in a system of equations means that there is only one set of values for the variables that satisfies all of the equations in the system. This means that there is only one possible solution to the system.

What is a no solution in a system of equations?

A no solution in a system of equations means that there is no set of values for the variables that satisfies all of the equations in the system. This means that the equations are contradictory and cannot be solved simultaneously.

What is an infinite solution in a system of equations?

An infinite solution in a system of equations means that there are an infinite number of sets of values for the variables that satisfy all of the equations in the system. This typically occurs when the equations are equivalent and represent the same line or plane.

How do you determine if a system of equations has a unique, no, or infinite solution?

To determine the type of solution in a system of equations, you can solve the system using various methods such as substitution or elimination. If you end up with a set of values for the variables, then the system has a unique solution. If you get a statement that is always false, then the system has no solution. If you get an expression with a variable that can take on any value, then the system has infinite solutions.

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