Tangent to Curve $e^x+k$ at $x=a$: Find $k$

In summary, a tangent line is a line that touches a curve at only one point and represents the instantaneous rate of change of the curve at that point. The slope of a tangent line is equal to the derivative of the curve at the point of tangency, and the equation of a tangent line can be found using the point-slope form. The y-intercept of a tangent line can be found by substituting the x-coordinate of the point of tangency into the equation. Finding the tangent to a curve allows us to approximate its behavior at a specific point, as well as find maximum and minimum points, concavity, and points of inflection.
  • #1
Bushy
40
0
Hi there,

The function $f(x)= e^x+k$ has a tangent to the curve at $x=a$ and going through the origin. Find $k$ in terms of $a$
 
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  • #2
Bushy said:
The function $f(x)= e^x+k$ has a tangent to the curve at $x=a$ and going through the origin. Find $k$ in terms of $a$
The equation of the tangent line is $y-f(a)=f^{\prime}(a)(x-a)$.
Now let $x=0~\&~y=0$ then solve for $k$.
 
  • #3
$y-f(a) = f'(a)(x-a)$

and

$0-(e^a+k) = e^a(0-a)$

so

$k=e^a(a-2)$
 

FAQ: Tangent to Curve $e^x+k$ at $x=a$: Find $k$

What is a tangent line?

A tangent line is a line that touches a curve at only one point. It represents the instantaneous rate of change of the curve at that point.

How do you find the slope of a tangent line?

The slope of a tangent line is equal to the derivative of the curve at the point of tangency. In this case, the derivative of $e^x+k$ is simply $e^x$, so the slope of the tangent line is $e^a$.

What is the equation of a tangent line?

The equation of a tangent line can be found using the point-slope form: $y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$, where $m$ is the slope and $(x_1,y_1)$ is the point of tangency. In this case, the equation would be $y-(e^a+k)=e^a(x-a)$.

How do you find the y-intercept of a tangent line?

The y-intercept of a tangent line can be found by substituting the x-coordinate of the point of tangency into the equation of the tangent line. In this case, the y-intercept would be $e^a(a+1)+k$.

What is the significance of finding the tangent to a curve?

Finding the tangent to a curve allows us to approximate the behavior of the curve at a specific point. It can also be used to find the maximum and minimum points of a curve, as well as its concavity and points of inflection.

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