Temperature & Heat Homework: Coffee at 86.987°C

In summary: Tf= 6.024 degrees CIn summary, to cool the coffee in a thermos containing 155 cm3 at 87 degrees C, two 12.2-g ice cubes at 0 degrees C were added and completely melted. The final temperature of the coffee is 6.024 degrees C. The equation used to calculate this was (m*Lf)ice + (m*c*(Tf-0))ice = (c*m*Delta T)water.
  • #1
Kris1120
42
0

Homework Statement



A thermos contains 155 cm3 at 87 degrees C. To cool the coffee, you drop two 12.2-g ice cubes into the thermos. The ice cubes are initially at 0 degrees C and melt completely. What is the final temperature of the coffee in degrees Celsius? Treat the coffee as if it were water

Homework Equations



(m*Lf)ice= (c*m*Delta T)water

The Attempt at a Solution



(.0244)(33.5x10^4)= (4186)(155)(Tf-87.0)

T f= 86.987 degrees C
 
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  • #2
Kris1120 said:

Homework Statement



A thermos contains 155 cm3 at 87 degrees C. To cool the coffee, you drop two 12.2-g ice cubes into the thermos. The ice cubes are initially at 0 degrees C and melt completely. What is the final temperature of the coffee in degrees Celsius? Treat the coffee as if it were water

Homework Equations



(m*Lf)ice= (c*m*Delta T)water

The Attempt at a Solution



(.0244)(33.5x10^4)= (4186)(155)(Tf-87.0)

T f= 86.987 degrees C
What happens to the water that results from the ice melting?
 
  • #3
When the ice melts, it cools the coffee so the overall temperature decreases.
 
  • #4
Kris1120 said:
When the ice melts, it cools the coffee so the overall temperature decreases.
Correct. Does the temperature of the melted ice stay at 0oC or does it change?
 
  • #5
The ice gains heat and the coffee loses heat
 
  • #6
Kris1120 said:
The ice gains heat and the coffee loses heat
Correct, but you haven't taken this into account in your calculations have you? You need to take into account the temperature change of the ice-water after it has melted.
 
  • #7
i think after ice melt , temperature of water (for Ice melt) will up and water in thermos will drop

SO

(m*Lf)ice + (m*c*(Tf-0))ice = (c*m*Delta T)water

(.0244)(33.5x10^4)+(.0244)(4186)(Tf-0)= (4186)(155)(87-Tf)
 

FAQ: Temperature & Heat Homework: Coffee at 86.987°C

What is the significance of the temperature 86.987°C?

The temperature of 86.987°C is significant because it is the temperature at which the coffee is currently being held. This temperature is important in determining the properties and behavior of the coffee.

How is temperature measured?

Temperature is typically measured using a thermometer. This device uses a temperature-sensitive material, such as mercury or alcohol, to determine the temperature of the coffee.

What is the difference between temperature and heat?

Temperature and heat are often used interchangeably, but they actually refer to different properties. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance, while heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another.

How does the temperature of coffee affect its taste?

The temperature of coffee can greatly affect its taste. Generally, a higher temperature can enhance the flavor and aroma of the coffee, while a lower temperature can make it taste more bitter or sour.

What is the optimal temperature for drinking coffee?

The optimal temperature for drinking coffee varies depending on personal preference. However, most coffee experts recommend a temperature between 155-175°F (68-79°C) for optimal flavor and enjoyment.

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