Testing the Validity of Arguments

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In summary, Boolean Algebra is a system of mathematical logic used to represent logical statements and their relationships. In a conversation, it was discussed that everyone will find out about a situation once Jay starts gossiping. This leads to Leon being upset, which in turn makes May unhappy. It was also mentioned that there were some difficulties in interpreting the statements correctly, but they were eventually resolved.
  • #1
Procrastinate
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Boolean Algebra:

Everyone will now about the situation once Jay starts gossiping. Leon is upset because everyone knows about the situation. Since Leon is upset, May is unhappy. Therefore, May is unhappy when Jay starts gossiping.


I attached my working and I said it was invalid as line 15 was false. However, the argument is vaild. I have done this thrice and I still get line 15 false. Perhaps there is something in my working?
 

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  • #2
"Everyone will now about the situation once Jay starts gossiping"

"Jay starts gossiping" suppose to be the antecede,

same goes for others, you interpret it incorrectly, if I'm not wrong
 
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  • #3
annoymage said:
"Everyone will now about the situation once Jay starts gossiping"

"Jay starts gossiping" suppose to be the antecede,

same goes for others, you interpret it incorrectly, if I'm not wrong

I swapped them all around and I still got an invalid argument...I wrote it on paper this time and it was the second line. I am in my throes of pain here.

Situation -> S
Jay -> J
May -> M
Leon -> L

(I didn't put the statements here, but you know what I mean)

J->S
S->L
M->L
-----
J->M


Is this right?
 
  • #4
you change it correctly except

"Since Leon is upset, May is unhappy."

any word after "since" should be the antecede.

try it again, it should be right
 
  • #5
annoymage said:
you change it correctly except

"Since Leon is upset, May is unhappy."

any word after "since" should be the antecede.

try it again, it should be right

Thank you, I got it right this time.
 

FAQ: Testing the Validity of Arguments

What is the purpose of testing the validity of arguments?

The purpose of testing the validity of arguments is to determine whether the reasoning used to support a claim or conclusion is sound and logical. By identifying the strengths and weaknesses of an argument, we can determine its validity and credibility.

How do you test the validity of arguments?

To test the validity of arguments, we use critical thinking skills and logical reasoning. This involves carefully examining the premises (statements used to support the argument) and the conclusion to see if they are logically connected. We also look for any flaws or fallacies in the argument that may weaken its validity.

What are some common fallacies to watch out for when testing the validity of arguments?

Some common fallacies to watch out for include circular reasoning, where the conclusion is restated as a premise, and ad hominem attacks, where the person making the argument is attacked instead of addressing the argument itself. Other fallacies include straw man arguments, false dilemmas, and hasty generalizations.

Why is it important to test the validity of arguments?

Testing the validity of arguments is important because it allows us to evaluate the strength and accuracy of the information being presented. It also helps us make informed decisions and avoid being swayed by false or misleading arguments. By testing the validity of arguments, we can ensure that we are basing our beliefs and actions on sound reasoning.

What are some techniques for testing the validity of arguments?

Some techniques for testing the validity of arguments include analyzing the structure of the argument, checking for evidence to support the premises, and considering alternative perspectives. It can also be helpful to ask questions and challenge assumptions to see if the argument holds up under scrutiny.

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