The Calculating $\cos\left({\sin^{-1}\left({2/3}\right)}\right)$

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In summary, we can use the identity $\cos(\sin^{-1}(x))=\sqrt{1-x^2}$ to calculate the tangent of an angle that has a sine ratio of $\frac{2}{3}$. By using the Pythagorean theorem, we can determine that the tangent of this angle is $\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$.
  • #1
karush
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$\tan\left({\arcsin\left({\frac{2}{3}}\right)}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$
Don't why this is the answer?
Supposed to use
$\cos\left({\sin^{-1}\left({x}\right)}\right)=\sqrt{1-{x}^{2}}$
 
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  • #2
We know that \(\displaystyle \arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) will be an angle in the first quadrant, and can be represented as an angle in a right triangle that has the ratio of the opposite to hypotenuse of 2:3. By the Pythagorean theorem, we then know the adjacent side is $\sqrt{5}$ units. And so the tangent of this angle is \(\displaystyle \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\), and so we may state:

\(\displaystyle \tan\left(\arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\right)=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
 
  • #3
karush said:
$\tan\left({\arcsin\left({\frac{2}{3}}\right)}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$
Don't why this is the answer?
Supposed to use
$\cos\left({\sin^{-1}\left({x}\right)}\right)=\sqrt{1-{x}^{2}}$
Well, you know how to calculate \(\displaystyle cos(asn(2/3)) = \sqrt{1 - (2/3)^2}\). Consider:
\(\displaystyle tan \left ( asn \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right ) \right ) = \frac{sin \left ( asn \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right ) \right )}{cos \left ( asn \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right ) \right )}\)

You have just calculated \(\displaystyle cos(asn(2/3))\). All you need is \(\displaystyle sin(asn(2/3))\). How do you find this?

-Dan
 
  • #4
Won't the $\cos(x)$ cancel out if we use the suggested identity?
 
  • #5
karush said:
Won't the $\cos(x)$ cancel out if we use the suggested identity?
No. Using the hint the tan formula becomes:
\(\displaystyle tan \left ( asn \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right ) \right ) = \frac{sin \left ( asn \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right ) \right )}{\sqrt{1 - \left ( \frac{2}{3} \right )^2}}\)

-Dan
 

Related to The Calculating $\cos\left({\sin^{-1}\left({2/3}\right)}\right)$

What is the value of cos(sin^-1(2/3))?

The value of cos(sin^-1(2/3)) is 3/5. This can be found by using the Pythagorean theorem to find the third side of a right triangle with sides 2 and 3.

How do you calculate cos(sin^-1(2/3))?

To calculate cos(sin^-1(2/3)), first use the inverse sine function to find the measure of the angle whose sine is 2/3. Then, use the Pythagorean theorem to find the third side of a right triangle with sides 2 and 3. Finally, use the cosine function to find the cosine of the angle.

Why is cos(sin^-1(2/3)) equal to 3/5?

Cosine is the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle. In this case, the adjacent side is 3 and the hypotenuse is 5, so cos(sin^-1(2/3)) is equal to 3/5.

What is the relationship between sin^-1 and cos?

The inverse sine and cosine functions are inverse operations, meaning that they undo each other. This means that if you find the inverse sine of a value, and then take the cosine of that value, you will get back your original value.

Can cos(sin^-1(2/3)) be simplified?

No, cos(sin^-1(2/3)) cannot be simplified further. However, it can be expressed as a decimal, which is approximately 0.6.

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