The collector is a high impedance when compared to the emitter.

In summary, the statement "The collector is a high impedance when compared to the emitter" means that the collector circuit of a npn transistor will have a higher resistance when it is in active state, while the emitter will have a lower resistance. This has practical implications in amplifier circuits, such as in an emitter follower where the output impedance is very low and the output voltage remains consistent regardless of load variations. In contrast, a common emitter amplifier has a much higher output impedance, equal to the collector resistor in parallel with the transistor's output impedance.
  • #1
davidhills
9
0
Good Morning

can anyone help explain what this statement really means, when referring to a npn transistor in common mode, as an amplifier.

"The collector is a high impedance when compared to the emitter"

what's the pratical implication of this statement

thanks

David
 
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  • #2
it means that collelctor ckt is reverse biased (during active state of transistor)...so it is having higer resistance in this situation.

emitter is forward biased (during active situation).so it is having lower resistance...
 
  • #3
In an emitter follower, the output impedance is very low. It can be around 5 ohms or less.
This means that you can put a load of this impedance on it and the output voltage will drop to half.
In practice, this means that the output voltage of an emitter follower is almost the same regardless of normal load variations.

In a common emitter amplifier, the output impedance is almost equal to the size of the collector resistor and this may be something like 1000 ohms to 10000 ohms. So it is a lot larger than the emitter output impedance.
It is actually equal to the collector resistor in parallel with the output impedance of the transistor.
 

Related to The collector is a high impedance when compared to the emitter.

1. What does it mean when the collector is a high impedance compared to the emitter?

It means that the collector terminal in a transistor has a higher resistance to the flow of current compared to the emitter terminal.

2. How does this high impedance affect the performance of a transistor?

The high impedance at the collector terminal allows for a larger voltage drop and a smaller current flow, which helps to amplify the signal at the output.

3. What is the significance of the collector being a high impedance?

The high impedance allows for a larger voltage gain and better control of the output signal, making it an important factor in the design and performance of a transistor circuit.

4. How does the collector impedance compare to the base and emitter impedances?

The collector impedance is typically higher than the base and emitter impedances, as the collector is designed to have a larger resistance to the flow of current.

5. Are there any disadvantages to having a high collector impedance?

One potential disadvantage is that a high collector impedance can lead to higher noise levels and reduced overall stability in the circuit. Additionally, it may also limit the maximum current that can flow through the transistor.

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