The Nature of Time: Physicist's Interpretations & Thought Experiments

In summary: Physicists have different interpretations of time and its role in the universe, including the transactional interpretation of quantum mechanics, entanglement, and negative energy. Some believe that time travel is possible, while others believe it is not possible or not currently known. There are also discussions about whether the universe has a past or future or if these are just artifacts of the observer's current state. The philosophy of space and time is also a topic of interest in physics.
  • #1
ijdavis
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I am interested in how physicists view time, and in any thought experiment (eg. anti-matters time direction, spinning black holes that may have the time dimension no longer orthogonal to the three special directions, delayed quantum eraser experiment that might permit backwards in time signalling, the transactional interpretation of quantum mechanics, entanglement, teleportation, wormholes, negative energy, etc,) that support their interpretation of time. At the most basic level does our current understanding the universe, special and general relativity and quantum mechanics imply that:

a) the universe has no past or future, only unconnected currents. To talk about past or future is simply an artifact of the observers current state, rather than a reality of our universe

b) the current moment is merely an artifact of the observer at some point in space-time. At each point in time the observer naturally claims that the current moment, but past and/or future are as much part of space-time as any labelled present and so as legitimately labelled current time by an alternative observer.

b1) at the level of thought experiment (based on our known universe - not an invented one) time travel is possible, not possible, or is not currently known (assuming b above).

c) some other conclusion
 
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  • #2
You can start by reading some of the many physico-philosophical essays about time written physicists; here is a random sampling:

http://users.wfu.edu/brehme/time.htm[/URL]
[url]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_space_and_time[/url]
[url]http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/multimedia/2013/sep/23/lee-smolin-on-the-nature-of-time[/url]
[url]http://fqxi.org/community/forum/category/10[/url]
[url]http://www.nature.com/news/theoretical-physics-the-origins-of-space-and-time-1.13613[/url]
[url]http://www.wired.com/2010/02/what-is-time/[/url]
 
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Likes Adam Rifai
  • #3
Thank you for these references.

Ian
 

FAQ: The Nature of Time: Physicist's Interpretations & Thought Experiments

1. What is the concept of time according to physicists?

According to physicists, time is a fundamental dimension in which events occur and is considered to be a part of the fabric of the universe. It is often described as the progression of events from the past to the present and into the future.

2. Is time a physical entity or a human construct?

This is a debated topic among physicists. Some argue that time is a physical entity that exists independently of human perception, while others argue that it is a human construct used to measure and understand the world around us.

3. What are some thought experiments related to the nature of time?

Some famous thought experiments related to the nature of time include the Twin Paradox, the Block Universe theory, and the Grandfather Paradox. These experiments aim to challenge our understanding of time and its relationship with space and causality.

4. Can time travel be possible?

The concept of time travel is a popular topic in science fiction, but it is still a subject of debate among physicists. While some theories, such as the theory of relativity, suggest that time travel may be possible, others argue that it is theoretically impossible due to the laws of physics.

5. How does the nature of time relate to the concept of entropy?

Entropy is a concept in physics that refers to the measure of disorder or randomness in a system. The nature of time is closely related to the concept of entropy, as time is often seen as the progression towards a state of higher entropy, also known as the arrow of time.

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