The Time Limit for Jogging Before Irreversible Body Damage Occurs

  • Thread starter doggieslover
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In summary, a 70.0-kg student generates 1200 W of thermal energy while jogging and this energy must be removed to maintain a constant body temperature of 37.0{\rm ^{\circ} C}. If the heat is unable to flow out of the body, irreversible damage can occur. Protein structures in the body are damaged at a body temperature of 44.0{\rm ^{\circ} C} or higher, and the specific heat of a human body is 3480\;{\rm J/(kg \cdot K)}. Using the formula Q=mc(Tf-Ti), the time for irreversible body damage to occur can be calculated as 23.7 minutes. The discrepancy in the answer may be
  • #1
doggieslover
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While jogging, a 70.0-{\rm kg} student generates thermal energy at a rate of 1200 {\rm W}. To maintain a constant body temperature of 37.0{\rm ^{\circ} C}, this energy must be removed by perspiration or other mechanisms. If these mechanisms failed and the heat could not flow out of the student's body, irreversible body damage could occur.

Protein structures in the body are irreversibly damaged if body temperature rises to 44.0{\rm ^{\circ} C} or above. The specific heat of a typical human body is 3480\;{\rm J/(kg \cdot K)}, slightly less than that of water. (The difference is due to the presence of protein, fat, and minerals, which have lower specific heat capacities.)


For how long a time t could a student jog before irreversible body damage occurs?
Express your answer in minutes.

Okay so I used Q=mc(Tf-Ti) = 1705200J
Then I divded that with the power given in the problem to obtain to time in sec since I know power is J/s
I got 1421 s then I converted it to min -> 23.68min -> I entered 24min as my answer.

I don't understand where I did wrong, it says:

"Not quite. Check through your calculations; you may have made a rounding error or used the wrong number of significant figures."
 
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  • #2
Well, considering every number except for the 1200 has 3 significant figures, my guess is that the 1200 is supposed to have 4 significant figures and the correct answer would have been 23.7 minutes
 
  • #3
You are right, thank you so much.

Man, I hate sig fig.
 

FAQ: The Time Limit for Jogging Before Irreversible Body Damage Occurs

What causes a person to overheat while jogging?

The most common cause of overheating while jogging is a combination of high temperatures and humidity, leading to excessive sweating and dehydration. Other factors such as lack of hydration, overexertion, and certain medical conditions can also contribute to overheating.

What are the signs and symptoms of overheating while jogging?

Signs and symptoms of overheating while jogging may include excessive sweating, dizziness, nausea, muscle cramps, fatigue, and confusion. In severe cases, it can lead to heat exhaustion or heatstroke, which requires immediate medical attention.

How can I prevent overheating while jogging?

To prevent overheating while jogging, it is important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water before, during, and after your run. Wearing loose and breathable clothing can also help regulate your body temperature. It is also essential to listen to your body and take breaks when needed.

What should I do if I start to overheat while jogging?

If you start to overheat while jogging, it is essential to stop and find a cool, shaded area to rest. Drink water or a sports drink to replenish lost fluids and electrolytes. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention immediately.

How can I safely resume jogging after overheating?

To safely resume jogging after overheating, it is important to wait until your body has fully recovered. This may take a few hours or even a day or two, depending on the severity of your overheating. Gradually ease back into your jogging routine and listen to your body for any signs of discomfort.

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