There are 3 lightbulbs behind a closed door

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In summary, you can open the door and then close it and open it again, but you cannot change the switches.
  • #1
EvLer
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There are 3 lightbulbs behind a closed door. Each lightbulb is connected to a switch outside the room. You can manipulate switches in whichever way, but once you open the door, you cannot change them.
Match bulbs and switches.

ps: actually i am working on it myself :-p
 
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  • #2
Can you open the door and then close it and open it again hehe
 
  • #3
you wish... :biggrin:
my "can you" was "is there a space between the door and the floor?"

actually i dunno, i got it off some web-site word-for-word... we'll see if someone can solve it as is ...
 
  • #4
So WutZ the Qustion?
 
  • #5
Turn all three off for a period then:

Switch 1: On
Switch 2: Off
Switch 3: Keep on for several minutes then turn it off.

Now, open the door and report back to us what you observe! :)
 
  • #6
that's very clever!
well... no, i don' t have a room just like that, but i suspect the switch3 lightbulb will have the wire inside partially lit, since not much time has passed yet.
 
  • #7
Let us name the switches 1,2,3. Now turn on switch 1. After, say, 2 hours turn on switch 2. And then after abou 2 mins switch off both the switches. Now open the door and feel the bulbs, the hottest one is for switch 1, the lukewarm bulb corresponds to switch 2 and the coldest one is switch 3. Voila!
 
  • #8
shaan_aragorn said:
Let us name the switches 1,2,3. Now turn on switch 1. After, say, 2 hours turn on switch 2. And then after abou 2 mins switch off both the switches. Now open the door and feel the bulbs, the hottest one is for switch 1, the lukewarm bulb corresponds to switch 2 and the coldest one is switch 3. Voila!
You do have the sense of sight along with touch, you know. :biggrin:

(Oh yeah, and there is no stipulation that all the switches need to be 'off' when observing the bulbs).
 
  • #9
How do we know whether a switch is on or off?

Wouldn't we to have to assume that they are wired and assembled in the standard way?
 
  • #10
I think you'd have to assume that the switches flipped a certain way will correspond to the lights being on OR off. i.e. A switch flipped up should mean the light is on.

That being said, flip switch 1 up for about an hour, while the others are down. After that, flip switch 2 up and 1 down, so that switch 2 is the only one that is up. Now open the door. The light on corresponds to switch 2. The off light that is hot corresponds to switch one, and the last, cold light is obviously switch 3s.
 
  • #11
so it just an assumtion ?
or
is it possible to solve the puzzle wihtout making thos assumtion
 
  • #12
That assumption comes with the switch being outside where you can perform any test needed to determine what is on & off. Even if you use the light coming from under the door so long as no shadows under the door give a clue as to any difference between the lights. Or just use a volt meter.

Once, you know the on/off; turn two on and the others off for at least a few minutes as shaan said.
Then turn one off and one on – immediately enter (the one and only time you can open the door-blocking the switches) and inspect the two lights that are on quickly to see which one is hot and which is just warming up. Then check the two that are off, to see which is cold and warm.

Oops that solved for four!
 

FAQ: There are 3 lightbulbs behind a closed door

How do you know if the lightbulbs are on or off?

The lightbulbs can only be in two states: on or off. If the door is closed, it is impossible to see the lightbulbs, so the only way to know their state is to open the door and observe them.

What happens if I open the door and the lightbulbs are already on?

If the lightbulbs are already on when the door is opened, they will remain on unless they are turned off manually. The state of the lightbulbs does not change simply by opening the door.

Can I turn on or off the lightbulbs without opening the door?

No, it is not possible to interact with the lightbulbs without opening the door. The door acts as a barrier, preventing any physical contact with the lightbulbs.

Is there any way to determine the type or wattage of the lightbulbs?

Without opening the door, it is impossible to determine the type or wattage of the lightbulbs. This information can only be obtained by physically examining the lightbulbs.

How many different combinations of lightbulb states are possible with 3 lightbulbs?

With 3 lightbulbs, there are 8 possible combinations of states: all on, all off, and 6 different combinations of 1 or 2 lights on and the rest off. This is because each lightbulb has two possible states (on or off), and the total number of combinations is determined by multiplying the number of possibilities for each lightbulb (2 x 2 x 2 = 8).

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