Thermal Energy dissapated from brakes.

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of thermal energy dissipated from the brakes of a car descending a 20 degree hill. The correct method is to use the conservation of energy equation, considering the change in speed and kinetic energy. It is important to use the correct units and differentiate between variables representing different quantities.
  • #1
besenji
4
0
This is another one that I have given several attempts.

Calculate the thermal energy dissipated from brakes in a 1600 kg car that descends a 20 degree hill. The car begins braking when its speed is 95 km/h and slows to a speed of 30 km/h in a distance of 0.27 km measured along the road.

I tried using the conservation of energy equation.

1/2mv^2+mgh=1/2mv^2+mgh+Eloss

This doesn't seem to give me what I'm looking for.

Any help is greatly appreciated
 
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  • #2
You have the correct method.
Think of it terms of speed and kinetic energy change.
change in ke + change in pe = energy loss.
 
  • #3
Just remember to use m/s instead of km/h, and make sure you get the right value for the change in height of the car.

In your equation, the v and h on the rhs should be different from those on the lhs. Don't use the same symbol for different quantities!
 
  • #4
Thank you soooo, much. The problem was just that I had the velocity in the wrong units.
I would have spent forever on that problem!
 
  • #5
Excellent!
 

FAQ: Thermal Energy dissapated from brakes.

What is thermal energy dissipated from brakes?

Thermal energy dissipated from brakes is the heat generated when a vehicle's brakes are applied. This heat is a result of the friction between the brake pads and the rotors, and is a natural byproduct of the braking process.

Why is thermal energy dissipated from brakes important?

Thermal energy dissipated from brakes is important because it affects the performance and longevity of a vehicle's braking system. Excessive heat can cause brake fade, which can lead to decreased braking effectiveness and potential safety hazards.

How is thermal energy dissipated from brakes measured?

Thermal energy dissipated from brakes is typically measured in Joules or Watts. This can be done using specialized equipment that can calculate the heat generated during braking, or through the use of thermal imaging technology.

What factors affect the amount of thermal energy dissipated from brakes?

The amount of thermal energy dissipated from brakes can be affected by various factors such as the speed of the vehicle, the weight of the vehicle, the condition of the braking system, and the type of braking technique used (e.g. hard braking vs. gradual braking).

What can be done to manage thermal energy dissipated from brakes?

To manage thermal energy dissipated from brakes, proper maintenance and monitoring of the braking system is important. This includes regular brake pad and rotor replacements, using high-quality brake materials, and avoiding excessive braking or "riding the brakes". Proper ventilation and cooling systems can also help dissipate heat more efficiently.

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