Thermodynamics Homework Help: Understanding the Second Law of Thermodynamics

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The operation of a refrigerator involves heat transfer from a lower temperature reservoir to a higher temperature reservoir, which does not violate the Clausius statement of the second law of thermodynamics. This is because the refrigerator compressor performs work to facilitate this heat transfer. The Clausius statement only prohibits spontaneous heat flow from cold to hot without work input. Therefore, the work done by the compressor allows for the heat transfer process to occur. This explanation confirms the understanding of the second law in the context of refrigeration.
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Homework Statement



In the operation of of a refrigerator there is a heat flow out of the reservoir at a lower temperature and a heat flow into a 2nd reservoir at a higher temperature.Explain why this process does not violate the Clausius statement of 2nd law.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



My attempts:Please check and confirm if I am correct

Because WORK is being done by the refrigerator compressor to
accomplish this transfer from Tcold to Thot. The Clausius statement
only prohibits heat flow from Tcold to Thot when NO WORK is being
done to enable the transfer.
 
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Yes. The work is provided by the motor in the compressor.
 

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