Thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

In summary, the speaker is trying to verify the accuracy of some hyperelastic models in ANSYS using uniaxial data. They are using a one-element simulation and comparing the results to an analytical solution. The equations given by a colleague's thesis are used to relate the hyperelastic energy function to stress and pressure, but the speaker is unsure if these relationships are correct. They also mention discrepancies between results obtained through equations and simulations, regardless of the W function used. The other speaker suggests using index notation and references a source where these relationships are derived. They also mention that these relationships may only hold for incompressible materials.
  • #1
adlh01
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I'm trying to verify that some hyperlastic models I got from uniaxial data work in ANSYS. To do so, I am using a one-element uniaxial simulation (which works perfectly), and then I also wanted to do a simulation of another type of problem that I could solve analytically, to compare the results with a simulation of the same problem.

I'm using, as a guideline, a thesis written a few years ago by a professor's colleague. In it, the equations given to relate the hyperelastic energy function W to the stress and pressure are:

[itex]\sigma = \lambda \frac{\partial W}{\partial \lambda}[/itex]

[itex]p = \frac{\sigma h}{r}[/itex]


These aren't really sourced on the text nor have I seen them elsewhere. I'm getting some discrepancies between results obtained through the equations and results obtained through the simulations, regardless of which W function I use. I'm wondering if anyone can confirm that these relationships are correct?
 
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  • #2
what are p, h, and r in your second formula?
Looks kind've like the simple formula for hoop stress of a thin-walled cylinder.. but aren't we talking about a FEA model?


The common way to relate the cauchy stress and the principal stretch is in index notation:
[tex]\sigma_i=\frac{1}{\lambda_j \lambda_k}\frac{\partial W}{\partial \lambda_i}[/tex]

It is derived in Appendix C.3 here: http://utsv.net/solid-mechanics/appendix

Is this the same as what you wrote? In general, definitely not. However, perhaps for an incompressible material? If that's the case, however, I'd expect to see some pressure term in that relation., kind've like equation 2 here: http://utsv.net/solid-mechanics/hyperelasticity/phenomenological-and-micromechanical-models


Hope that helps
 

FAQ: Thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

What is a thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

A thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic refers to a cylindrical structure that is subject to internal pressure and is made of a hyperelastic material, meaning it can undergo large deformations without experiencing permanent damage.

2. What is the significance of studying thin cylinders under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

Studying thin cylinders under internal pressure - hyperelastic is important in understanding the behavior of materials under extreme conditions, such as high pressure. It can also provide insights into the design and structural integrity of cylindrical components in various industries.

3. What are the main factors that affect the behavior of a thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

The main factors that influence the behavior of a thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic include the material properties of the cylinder, the magnitude of the internal pressure, and the geometry of the cylinder (such as its length, thickness, and radius).

4. How is the stress and strain distribution in a thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic calculated?

The stress and strain distribution in a thin cylinder under internal pressure - hyperelastic can be calculated using various analytical or numerical methods, such as the Lamé equations or finite element analysis. These techniques take into account the aforementioned factors and can provide a visual representation of the stress and strain distribution.

5. What are the potential applications of the study of thin cylinders under internal pressure - hyperelastic?

The study of thin cylinders under internal pressure - hyperelastic has various practical applications, including in the aerospace industry for designing and analyzing rocket and missile casings, in the automotive industry for fuel tanks and hydraulic cylinders, and in the medical field for understanding the behavior of blood vessels and other soft tissues under internal pressure.

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