Thirty One Year Old Tempted to Return to University

In summary: It sounds like you may be considering a career in research. A Ph.D. in physics may be necessary to pursue research, but it's a long and expensive journey. You may be able to pursue research while still holding a job, but it will be difficult. You should also consider a career in teaching. Teaching is a rewarding career, and it can be a good way to start your research career.
  • #1
Asocialkat
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I spent six years at university and changed majors A LOT (mostly in the natural sciences). I was searching, but I never did find what I was looking for. When my money was running out, I changed to a major I could finish in time: English. I did a thesis and graduated with honors. I thought it would give me opportunities, but it's TOUGH finding work with an English degree. It's even harder finding anything remotely interesting to apply for. After a couple of jobs (w/ unfilfilling promotions) I ended up going into teaching (mostly so I could be in an enriching/learning environment). Unfortunately, it's not the job for me, even though my principal and other colleagues believe I'm a "natural" at it. This will be my LAST year.

It did give me clarity, time for self-reflection, and savings though. I realized I'm much more intelligent than I thought I was, and I'm more confident in my abilities. I also understand that I need a job with limited interaction with others (people are loud). I'm only happy when I'm learning something and/or working on a project. I've finally succumbed to the idea that I should be doing research (which has always been what every single personality and career aptitude test has ever said).

After some further self-reflection, I believe that physics was what I was looking for all along. I just don't want to make another mistake in getting a degree with absolutely no prospects and, darn it, I'm old. If I start in the fall of 2011, it will take me three years of part-time school to complete my physics BS degree (I'll have the tuition money, I'll just have to sub and tutor to pay my living expenses). I'll be 35! And unfortunately, I gather that I won't be any more employable than I already am right now. I have zero interest in finance or teaching, so what's left? Nothing really. As dismal as that sounds, it gets even worse. If I want to do research, I need a Ph.D., but I'd be in school until I'm 40! I should be saving money during my 30s, not blowing my savings and earning peanuts...not that I mind earning peanuts. I could live well on a grad student's salary, but I do need to start worrying about retirement at SOME point. I'll never marry and I don't want kids, so I don't have anyone else to depend on when I grow old.

I just don't really know what I should do and I'm looking for advice. I refuse to embark upon this without a PLAN (something I never had when I was in school the first time). I thought about a physics/engineering dual degree, but my old university doesn't have it. Plus engineering and physics are in completely different colleges within the university. The uni does have a solar race car team and a robotics team, both of which are open to all majors. I could pick up some practical skills there. I'm not sure if that would be enough though.

Any words of wisdom, advice, suggestions, things to think about?

[Also...I do have an aptitude in science. I took two years of AP Chemistry and Physics, advanced to state competition in UIL science, tutored my engineer roommate through Classical Mechanics and helped my chemistry-major college bf through Electro-magnetism. For some reason, I still didn't think I was very bright. I realize now that I was not very bright for thinking I was not very bright. *sigh*]
 
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  • #2
Have you considered teaching science? Possibly become a high school physics teacher?

If that's not a go, maybe you should look again at engineering. You're right, a BS in physics is difficult to sell to the job market. Engineers don't have to "market" themselves nearly as much. If you can't get a dual degree, can you do a double major?

I understand the age thing. I'm 47, my industry is shriveling, so I'm looking at going back to school...sigh.
 
  • #3
Have you considered going to school part-time? My first degree is in Psychology, but I've been studying for a second BSc in Natural Sciences (Physics) while holding a full-time job as software "engineer".

EDIT: forgot to mention that I am 35 years old.
 
  • #4
Asocialkat said:
<snip>

Any words of wisdom, advice, suggestions, things to think about?

<snip>

The 'returning' students in my class consistently outperform the 'traditional' students. They are more diligent, more engaged, and set a standard for excellence in the classroom.

I agree having a 'plan' is centrally important- not just a clear path to graduation, but some idea about what you will do (or what you want to do) with your degree.
 
  • #5
lisab said:
Have you considered teaching science? Possibly become a high school physics teacher?

Nope. A definite no-go. Teaching is NOT for me. I'd consider being a TA in grad school if I didn't get an RA position though (ya got to do what you got to do). I also would consider teaching at the university level after I get my Ph. D, but those jobs are slim and I'd rather get a job in the private sector anyway.

jspenuk said:
Have you considered going to school part-time?

It's the only way that I CAN do it. I'll have money saved for tuition and books, but I will need to work to cover my living expenses (subbing and tutoring). It sucks, but at least I have tuition money saved.

Andy Resnick said:
The 'returning' students in my class consistently outperform the 'traditional' students. They are more diligent, more engaged, and set a standard for excellence in the classroom.

Good to know. I'm spending from now until August 2012 reviewing all my pre-cal, calculus, physics, and some basic engineering so I won't be behind. I guess I'm a wee bit cautious since I've been out for so long.

If that's not a go, maybe you should look again at engineering. You're right, a BS in physics is difficult to sell to the job market. Engineers don't have to "market" themselves nearly as much. If you can't get a dual degree, can you do a double major?

Unfortunately, I don't have enough money for a double major. I'm not even sure that I could do an engineering degree instead of the physics major. I don't have enough money for that many semesters. Maybe that bit just solved my problem. Unless I got an awesome scholarship (very unlikely), I couldn't afford an Engineering degree anyway...so maybe I should take that one out of consideration. Hrmm...things to think about.

Please add on if anyone thinks of more stuff. This is helpful. I might have already eliminated engineering!
 
  • #6
If employability is one of your goals as you alluded to in your initial post I would seriously, seriously (seriously) reconsider doing just a physics BS. And even if you get your PhD, be very aware of job prospects in your chosen field.
 
  • #7
If employability is one of your goals as you alluded to in your initial post I would seriously, seriously (seriously) reconsider doing just a physics BS. And even if you get your PhD, be very aware of job prospects in your chosen field.

Yeah, that's the problem with a physics degree. It's pretty much all or nothing (Ph. D) as endgame...at 40.

What do you mean about the job prospects though? I looked up physicist on [URL]http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos052.htm[/URL] (Occupational Outlook Handbook) and that field is expected to grow faster than average. Is this not accurate?
 
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  • #8
Well, it could be accurate. But even if it is there are going to be some areas of physics that do not grow as fast as others, even if the field as a whole is growing. I know some areas of specialization struggle mightily to find jobs that are relevant to their education (and in areas they could not have gotten with just a BS in some other field). You may want to be really wary of theoretical areas, particularly if you want to work in the private sector.

Also, be aware those are just predictions and I have read that the bls projections tend to be inaccurate.
 
  • #9
Asocialkat said:
Yeah, that's the problem with a physics degree. It's pretty much all or nothing (Ph. D) as endgame...at 40.

<snip>

I strongly disagree with this assertion.
 
  • #10
Andy Resnick said:
I strongly disagree with this assertion.
My two cents. I'm with Andy Resnick on this one. I work as a programmer but, the fact that I have a BS in physics is treated by my bosses and coworkers like I practically have a master's in any other field. It does tend to get you a lot of respect. Of course, you still have to do something with it.

BTW, I studied programming when I was 37 and got straight A's - which was far better than when I was in college. Andy's right on that one also.
 
  • #11
I went back to school at 35 part time and finally finished the double BS in math and physics at 41 (also with no kids or wife), so it's never too late. I got a job as a health physicist right after graduation and have been in that field since (except for 2 years unemployed), getting my MS in nuclear engineering in the intervening years. When I retire I plan on going back to get a PHd.

As for what to do, it's hard to predict the job market 3 - 5 years down the line.
 
  • #12
Diracula said:
If employability is one of your goals as you alluded to in your initial post I would seriously, seriously (seriously) reconsider doing just a physics BS. And even if you get your PhD, be very aware of job prospects in your chosen field.

Why do you say this? I have a B.S. in Physics and had 3 job offers before I graduated. Now I do agree that if you just do the basic requirements for a B.S. in Physics, then you might have some trouble getting a job. On the other hand, if you tailor your electives correctly, then finding a job will be no problem at all.

To Asocialkat:

You say you don't want to teach and just do research. What does that even mean? Research in what? For who?

I guess I've done research before but I still don't even know what people mean when they say that. Research, in my experience, is debugging code, setting up experiments, learning more statistical methods to process data, looking for math and/or grammatical errors in a report, and so on.

To be blunt, I would figure out exactly what you do then pursue it 100%. According to your own comments, you don't have the time or money to be playing around in school anymore.

What have you done to figure out what you want? Posting a message here gives me the impression that you're looking for help from others to tell you what to do; I would hate to have someone tell me what I should do. Unless of course they're paying me. :wink:
 
  • #13
To the OP...I'm kinda in the same shoes that you're in right now. I'm 33 and going back to school. However, I'm married, and I have a 2 y/o. Plus, I don't have a Bachelors degree, but I do have about 40 credit hours built up so far and a couple of technical diplomas. So I know exactly what you're feeling at the moment. I've considered the whole age thing as well...close to 40 by the time I finish my BS.

I know you said you didn't want to teach, but you also said that you would consider teaching at a university...so would you consider teaching at a perhaps a 2 year technical college? I got a taste of this shortly after I graduated from technical school. I taught part-time during the day, and it wasn't too bad. I couldn't get a full time job with the school because they wanted me to have at least an Associates degree, but they preferred a bachelors. Anyways...I'm plan on getting my BS in physics by the spring of 2015. If I can't find an engineering type job or something decent that interests me, then I'll probably go the route of teaching for a technical school.

I'm just throwing out another option that perhaps you haven't considered. Good luck in whatever you choose to do.
 
  • #14
Diracula said:
Well, it could be accurate. But even if it is there are going to be some areas of physics that do not grow as fast as others, even if the field as a whole is growing. I know some areas of specialization struggle mightily to find jobs that are relevant to their education (and in areas they could not have gotten with just a BS in some other field). You may want to be really wary of theoretical areas, particularly if you want to work in the private sector.

Also, be aware those are just predictions and I have read that the bls projections tend to be inaccurate.

Points noted. Thanks. I saw something similar broken down for engineering fields, but nothing really for physics.

Andy Resnick said:
I strongly disagree with this assertion.
Borg said:
My two cents. I'm with Andy Resnick on this one. I work as a programmer but, the fact that I have a BS in physics is treated by my bosses and coworkers like I practically have a master's in any other field. It does tend to get you a lot of respect. Of course, you still have to do something with it.

BTW, I studied programming when I was 37 and got straight A's - which was far better than when I was in college. Andy's right on that one also.

Hey, good to know. Thanks.

daveb said:
I went back to school at 35 part time and finally finished the double BS in math and physics at 41 (also with no kids or wife), so it's never too late. I got a job as a health physicist right after graduation and have been in that field since (except for 2 years unemployed), getting my MS in nuclear engineering in the intervening years. When I retire I plan on going back to get a PHd.

As for what to do, it's hard to predict the job market 3 - 5 years down the line.

Ha! Keep on truckin'!

SophusLies said:
You say you don't want to teach and just do research. What does that even mean? Research in what? For who?

As an undergrad, I did three semesters of research within the psychology department. Mostly helping to run experiments, crunch data, or help evaluate experimental design. I thought it was great fun, but I eventually left psychology because the more I learned about psychology the less it seemed like a "real" science. I also liked doing experiments in chemistry and not creating noxious gas that will kill everyone in the lab. :p I like practical applications and seeing what I'm studying. Finding flaws in experimental design and building a better experiment is pretty intriguing, too.

I also did a year of research writing a thesis for my English honor's program. I don't really consider that "real" research. More like just making a bold claim and supporting my argument. Just trivial liberal arts stuff really. I would equate this with theoretical work in the sciences and doesn't interest me that much (not that I'm calling theoretical work trivial for science...I'm just saying I'd rather not do theoretical work that I can see, touch, or test in some way).

To be blunt, I would figure out exactly what you do then pursue it 100%. According to your own comments, you don't have the time or money to be playing around in school anymore.

I concur. That's why I'm trying to gather lots of info before I make my final decision.

What have you done to figure out what you want? Posting a message here gives me the impression that you're looking for help from others to tell you what to do.

Well, for the last month I've been searching online (and lurking here) to obtain more information about my options (and evaluating degree plans from my old college). This has already eliminated some options (example finance). The more (reliable) information I have the more paths I can rule out until I am down to one. I have little interest in people telling me what to do, but I have zero problem with learning from other people's mistakes or wisdom. Only an idiot won't ask other people's opinions before making important and rather costly decisions because he thinks he knows everything. *wink*

Jody7818 said:
I know you said you didn't want to teach, but you also said that you would consider teaching at a university...so would you consider teaching at a perhaps a 2 year technical college?

Nope. No teaching unless it's a means to an end (TA for undergrad degree).
 
  • #15
SophusLies said:
Why do you say this? I have a B.S. in Physics and had 3 job offers before I graduated. Now I do agree that if you just do the basic requirements for a B.S. in Physics, then you might have some trouble getting a job. On the other hand, if you tailor your electives correctly, then finding a job will be no problem at all.

I'm not really convinced by a sample size of one. What kind of work were the 3 job offers in? When did you finish your BS, where did you go to school, and how did you do relative to your classmates (I also notice your education says PhD, did you not take any of the offers)?

I get the feeling that Asocialkat wants to get a degree in physics to actually do physics research. I'm skeptical anyone has gotten a job doing physics research with a BS. Most of what I have read strongly suggests that one needs a PhD to get a job in physics (unless you act as a technician in say a national lab), and a lot of stories I've read indicate it's really hard to get ANY job with just a physics BS.

You also make no mention of what electives to take in order to get these jobs, just that you can take certain ones and get some job. I think it's pretty rare to find an employer these days who will even look at what electives you have taken, let alone factor them in when making a job offer. It's all about "real experience", and few employers count an extra class here and there as real experience.

Asocialkat seems to indicate that getting a job after the BS is of importance. I'm just saying there are other subjects one can major in that will make it way easier to find employment after a BS if you are intelligent enough to do well in a physics major in the first place.
 
  • #16
Diracula said:
I'm not really convinced by a sample size of one. What kind of work were the 3 job offers in? When did you finish your BS, where did you go to school, and how did you do relative to your classmates (I also notice your education says PhD, did you not take any of the offers)?

I get the feeling that Asocialkat wants to get a degree in physics to actually do physics research. I'm skeptical anyone has gotten a job doing physics research with a BS. Most of what I have read strongly suggests that one needs a PhD to get a job in physics (unless you act as a technician in say a national lab), and a lot of stories I've read indicate it's really hard to get ANY job with just a physics BS.

You also make no mention of what electives to take in order to get these jobs, just that you can take certain ones and get some job. I think it's pretty rare to find an employer these days who will even look at what electives you have taken, let alone factor them in when making a job offer. It's all about "real experience", and few employers count an extra class here and there as real experience.

All my job offers were in software because that's what my electives were in. Research physics jobs don't exist for just a B.S., that goes without saying, heck they barely exist with a PhD. When I took an elective class it was an excuse to redefine my skills. For instance, I made sure that each programming class I took had an open ended project due at the end of the semester, which I would do a computational math/physics project. Guess what I took to interviews? Flash drives full of projects.

I'm a 2nd year PhD student now, but I worked for 2 companies after I got my B.S.(~5 years ago.) One was a startup doing computational physics work and the other was at very large company doing a "regular" software engineering job. Later through promotions I got into technical sales, where I made a disgusting amount of money, which set me up with an incredibly nice cushion to get through grad school. Because let's be honest, no one makes money in grad school.

My classmates mostly did not care to go into industry so they never ventured out of math or physics electives, which is fine because many of them went to grad school. Like I said earlier, the degree is what you make it. If someone wants to sit around and ponder about physics all day, there's not a company in the world that will pay for that so they better get skills or finding a job is going to be impossible.

P.S. - I refuse to answer the more personal questions of where I went and my position in class. If you want to know more then PM me but don't expect me to tell details in a public thread. Honestly, I think that's pretty disrespectful considering you didn't even introduce yourself to us. Good day.
 
  • #17
LOL @ 'disrespectful'. Like it matters if people know the approximate class rank and school (you could have obviously just provided the rough ranking or reputation of the school given the context of my questions in this thread) of an account on a random physics forum with 12 total posts. *Gasp* someone asking for career advice may be able to put your claims of 'easily' getting a job with a physics BS into context of where you came from. We couldn't have that now could we?

If you really want to know what I think, I think it is incredibly irresponsible of you to state that it is easy for someone with a physics BS to get a job straight out of school to someone asking for long-term career advice when you don't put it into context of your background at the time you got all these job offers.

In fact, your claim of it being 'no problem' to get a job straight out of school with a physics BS simply by 'tailoring your electives correctly' is so laughably bad I don't know what to say. You realize we have particle theory PhDs on this forum who are tending bar because they can't find any technical work, right?

Edit -- Oh, and good day to you as well.
 
  • #18
Diracula said:
LOL @ 'disrespectful'. Like it matters if people know the approximate class rank and school (you could have obviously just provided the rough ranking or reputation of the school given the context of my questions in this thread) of an account on a random physics forum with 12 total posts. *Gasp* someone asking for career advice may be able to put your claims of 'easily' getting a job with a physics BS into context of where you came from. We couldn't have that now could we?

If you really want to know what I think, I think it is incredibly irresponsible of you to state that it is easy for someone with a physics BS to get a job straight out of school to someone asking for long-term career advice when you don't put it into context of your background at the time you got all these job offers.

In fact, your claim of it being 'no problem' to get a job straight out of school with a physics BS simply by 'tailoring your electives correctly' is so laughably bad I don't know what to say. You realize we have particle theory PhDs on this forum who are tending bar because they can't find any technical work, right?

That's fine then, I see your point. I went to Caltech and graduated with a 3.4 gpa, hardly an impressive gpa.

I don't understand why it's irresponsible of me telling a story and how I believe that it can work easily if you do the right things. A degree is what you make it and I stand by that. If you take a bunch of obscure classes in physics (Relativity, String theory, etc) do you really think that those will of great use in finding an everyday job if things don't work out in research physics? No. Have I said that? No. If your goal is industry then learn skills that industry wants, not what your physics buddies think is neat.

It's sad that there are PhD's that can't find a good job but was their goal to work in industry? Or was it to try to get a job that has a only the selective few will obtain, also known as a Research Professor? I'm thinking that you might have fallen in the latter, is this true?

Don't try to twist my words and make me the bad guy. I'll say it once again because you still didn't get my point. The degree is what you make it, you want a job get skills that jobs want. If you don't want a job take whatever class you desire.

Good day.
 
  • #19
SophusLies said:
All my job offers were in software because that's what my electives were in. Research physics jobs don't exist for just a B.S., that goes without saying, heck they barely exist with a PhD. When I took an elective class it was an excuse to redefine my skills. For instance, I made sure that each programming class I took had an open ended project due at the end of the semester, which I would do a computational math/physics project. Guess what I took to interviews? Flash drives full of projects.

I'm a 2nd year PhD student now, but I worked for 2 companies after I got my B.S.(~5 years ago.) One was a startup doing computational physics work and the other was at very large company doing a "regular" software engineering job. Later through promotions I got into technical sales, where I made a disgusting amount of money, which set me up with an incredibly nice cushion to get through grad school. Because let's be honest, no one makes money in grad school.

My classmates mostly did not care to go into industry so they never ventured out of math or physics electives, which is fine because many of them went to grad school. Like I said earlier, the degree is what you make it. If someone wants to sit around and ponder about physics all day, there's not a company in the world that will pay for that so they better get skills or finding a job is going to be impossible.

P.S. - I refuse to answer the more personal questions of where I went and my position in class. If you want to know more then PM me but don't expect me to tell details in a public thread. Honestly, I think that's pretty disrespectful considering you didn't even introduce yourself to us. Good day.

I think the fact that your job offers were 5 years ago is pertinent. In today's economy I'd be surprised at three job offers for a new physics BS.
 
  • #20
lisab said:
I think the fact that your job offers were 5 years ago is pertinent. In today's economy I'd be surprised at three job offers for a new physics BS.

This is sad. Why are members of this forum not in support of physics education? Maybe the site should be renamed "Don't do Physics Forums." I was referred to this site by someone in my department because they said there are people on here that can help with Jackson's E&M problems. I still have yet to use the homework help section but as I was searching around I figured might as well see what people are saying about current physics careers, etc. I'm very surprised as to what I've found...
 
  • #21
SophusLies: I worked in the computer field for about three years, and it's not as difficult to get a job if you show up with elegantly written code and demo projects you have worked on. As long as HR isn't doing the hiring, it's an excellent strategy. I suppose that it doesn't work as well in other fields. I admire that you had a plan while in uni. Kudos.

Thanks for everyone's remarks so far, it's great to hear all this information. Let me clarify what I'd like to be doing though since I just realized I left a huge gap in information. I'd like to study physics for my own enlightenment, but I'd like to take my new degree into industry for some R&D work. For example, creating a new product and doing testing over it. How do we make this stronger, faster, and/or better? Or how do we make the components of our products stronger, lighter, etc (more materials based questions I suppose)? How do we improve the process by which we create X compounds for Y product? Or perhaps environmental testing...that's the kind of thing I would like to do.

One thing that I DO NOT want to do is spend most of my time coding (a little is one thing, the bulk of it...no). I tried a year and a half of coding as a CS major and I spent that time fairly bored. So...no teaching, no job where I'd spend the bulk of my time coding, and no finance.

In any case, my ego would love for me to go get a Ph.D. I mean, who wouldn't want to get paid while they were at school learning. But I've read enough to know of the downsides (hours involved and reduced earning potential while in school). Politics would be the most obvious problem for me though. My best friend was kicked out of grad school simply because they wanted to get rid of his lab group (and hand the lab space over to someone else). An effective way of doing that was to get rid of the guy's only grad student. My friend was too loyal (or too naive??) to abandon the professor and switch to a different lab group. Any time someone says grad school I think of that, especially since my best friend is continually bitter about what happened. I don't really want to be an environment like that.

Sorry I didn't make all this more clear in my original post. I was trying to make my original post short and left too many gaps.
 
  • #22
This is sad. Why are members of this forum not in support of physics education? Maybe the site should be renamed "Don't do Physics Forums."

I think its important to be realistic. Years of unrealistic encouragement led me to make some bad decisions in my own PhD process. The simple fact is that I know a lot of recent physics PhDs and postdocs, and I only know 2 who have permanent jobs doing science or engineering. The rest have left science all together. The physics job market is bad, end of story. IF you want to do technical work, like product development, or any kind of science, getting a physics PhD is probably a bad idea. Engineering is probably a better choice. That doesn't mean you won't get any job- lots of my friends have good jobs in insurance or finance. It just means you aren't likely to have a scientific career for more than a year or two after grad school, and if you refuse to work in insurance or finance, you probably shouldn't get that PhD.

You yourself suggested you got job offers because of your programming experience- so why not encourage people to get the CS degree instead of the physics degree?

Personally, I have issues encouraging people to go into physics, because for most of my friends, and for myself it has been pretty heart breaking.But maybe in a few years, everyone will find a good job, and things will look better. I can say that right now, most of my friends wouldn't get the PhD if they could go back and make a different decision.
 
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  • #23
ParticleGrl said:
You yourself suggested you got job offers because of your programming experience- so why not encourage people to get the CS degree instead of the physics degree?

My answer here would be that one acquires problem solving skills in physics that are not a product of most degrees, including most engineering disciplines. In fact, my career was made by solving problems that the resident engineers couldn't.

I think the value of any degree depends heavily on the ability to sell yourself. However, I did decide to stop at the BS in part because I was afraid of pricing myself out of the existing job market. I could see "selling" a BS in physics. But aside from University life, trying to get an appropriate job with a Ph.D. where I live would be near to impossible as compared to most major cities [we have a small farm in Oregon]. Not to mention that I really couldn't afford long road ahead. If one could be done in another three or four years, that would be one thing, but as we all know, in physics, the road is much longer if you wish to actually "do" physics.

I found that many employers don't understand the value of a physics degree - you have to educate them. Once I took this approach after graduating, my job offers went from near zero [two or three terrible offers], to about a half dozen [good offers], almost overnight. When I told an old professor of mine about these experiences, I was asked to come back and speak to the graduating physics class at my old Uni. I was even asked back a second time, at which time I invited our own Integral to join in.
 
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  • #24
Ivan Seeking said:
I found that many employers don't understand the value of a physics degree - you have to educate them. Once I took this approach after graduating, my job offers went from near zero [two or three terrible offers], to about a half dozen [good offers], almost overnight.

How were you able to educate employers? You must've been able to get interviews by what was on your resume.
 
  • #25
Mororvia said:
How were you able to educate employers? You must've been able to get interviews by what was on your resume.

In my case, the key was to customize resumes by explaining what education and experience I had that related to their discipline. At first I assumed that one lists, B.S. Physics, and everyone knows what that means. But they don't. You have to covertly explain how your education can be valuable to them. As one rather abrupt Chinese gentleman said during an interview, "How you going to make me money?"
 
  • #26
I was interrupted before I could finish the last post.

So, for example, if you are applying for a job with a company that designs antennas, you might start by listing some specifics topics from EM, as educational experience. In other words, be specific about what you learned in school and how it applies; including specific theories studied, lab work, and even extracurricular activities like clubs and hobbies that might involve some practical experiences. I suggest listing everything about yourself and your education that might be helpful for each job opportunity. Then mold that information into a resume; again, with one for each company at times, if appropriate. So you might have one standard resume for antenna companies, and another for semiconductor manufacturers, another for general electrical engineering, and another for mechanical engineering environments.

As a physics graduate, you are a generalist, not a specialist, so take advantage of your diversified background. You have a little something to offer for just about everyone. And you have the capacity to, with lots of hard work, excel in almost any [I would say ANY] engineering discipline.
 
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  • #27
I should add that, for me, perhaps the most valuable asset has proven to be the combination of my lifetime hobby of inventing, and my degree. Never underestimate the value of anything about you that might apply to a potential job.
 
  • #28
Thanks, I figured the information you wrote should be captured somewhere :) This topic comes up often
 
  • #29
ParticleGrl said:
I think its important to be realistic. Years of unrealistic encouragement led me to make some bad decisions in my own PhD process. The simple fact is that I know a lot of recent physics PhDs and postdocs, and I only know 2 who have permanent jobs doing science or engineering. The rest have left science all together. The physics job market is bad, end of story. IF you want to do technical work, like product development, or any kind of science, getting a physics PhD is probably a bad idea. Engineering is probably a better choice. That doesn't mean you won't get any job- lots of my friends have good jobs in insurance or finance. It just means you aren't likely to have a scientific career for more than a year or two after grad school, and if you refuse to work in insurance or finance, you probably shouldn't get that PhD.

I read a story, which I have never been able to verify, that Kari Karhunen had to get a non-academic job in insurance, and someone asked him "How can you stand doing that?", and he said "I still solve problems, just different ones."
 
  • #30
SophusLies said:
If you take a bunch of obscure classes in physics (Relativity, String theory, etc) do you really think that those will of great use in finding an everyday job if things don't work out in research physics? No. Have I said that? No.

What you actually SAID was,

Why do you say this? I have a B.S. in Physics and had 3 job offers before I graduated. Now I do agree that if you just do the basic requirements for a B.S. in Physics, then you might have some trouble getting a job. On the other hand, if you tailor your electives correctly, then finding a job will be no problem at all.

In other words, you said that if you have a physics BS and take the right electives, you won't have any problem at all finding a job. Err OK, not 'in other words', in your exact words. Then you didn't even say what electives, leading one to believe that since it is obviously a physics program you were in, that your electives can be IN PHYSICS.

Now, what exactly is the point of getting a physics degree if you are forced to take engineering, electronics, or programming courses? If you are studying physics for the personal fulfillment of it and because you are interested in it, shouldn't you take the classes you are INTERESTED IN even if it is relativity and string theory? If you have to take CS classes to get a job and not starve to death, why not get a CS or engineering degree?

Your points literally make no sense to me at all.

It's sad that there are PhD's that can't find a good job but was their goal to work in industry? Or was it to try to get a job that has a only the selective few will obtain, also known as a Research Professor? I'm thinking that you might have fallen in the latter, is this true?

I don't know what their goals are or were. I also do not have a PhD. omgosh so disrespectful to inquire about my background now everyone will know who I am.

I'm simply pointing out the fact that it is not easy to get a job with a physics BS, MS, PhD, or whatever simply by taking the right electives. I'm trying to stop the perpetuation of the horrible, potentially life-ruining, lie that one can get reasonably good technical work simply by virtue of having a physics degree.

Don't try to twist my words and make me the bad guy. I'll say it once again because you still didn't get my point. The degree is what you make it, you want a job get skills that jobs want. If you don't want a job take whatever class you desire.

I'm not exactly clear on how I twisted your words given I quoted you directly, but whatever.

What irks me is that for some reason you have a 'bad guy' in the first place. Just because I dare question the value of a physics degree. Do what u luv and the money will follow!$! or some such nonsense, am i right? Yes, if you have a bunch of programming skills on top of your physics degree you might get a few programming job offers. Therefore, Asocialkat should definitely spend the next 4 years getting a physics degree. Or something.
 
  • #31
Diracula said:
...
Now, what exactly is the point of getting a physics degree if you are forced to take engineering, electronics, or programming courses? If you are studying physics for the personal fulfillment of it and because you are interested in it, shouldn't you take the classes you are INTERESTED IN even if it is relativity and string theory? If you have to take CS classes to get a job and not starve to death, why not get a CS or engineering degree? ...

Why come to a forum for physics to discourage others from doing physics? After browsing through your previous posts you've asked for quite a lot of career advice within physics, but at the same time discourage others from doing physics. It sounds like your motive is to get others out while you can get in for yourself...

The point here is that you can study whatever you want just as long as you have a backup plan with some marketable skills. If you read ZapperZ's "So you want to be a physicist?" you'll see the exact points that SophusLies have made are made in that article.

To quote ZapperZ's article - "If you have followed the series so far, you would have noticed that very early on, I emphasized one very important thing: the acquiring of a range of skills during your undergraduate years. "

This advice is coming from an actual physicist.
 
Last edited:
  • #32
Yes, me telling someone to be wary of job prospects if they only do a BS in physics is a giant conspiracy perpetrated by me to cleverly get everyone else out of the field so I can have all the jobs.

It tickles me that you have read the thread and have actually come to this conclusion. Are you a real person?
 
  • #33
Diracula said:
Yes, me telling someone to be wary of job prospects if they only do a BS in physics is a giant conspiracy perpetrated by me to cleverly get everyone else out of the field so I can have all the jobs.

It tickles me that you have read the thread and have actually come to this conclusion. Are you a real person?

No, I'm a tickling machine. :smile:
 
  • #34
If the physics job market is anything like chemistry, I'd stay far away from it. I have a MS in chemistry and I graduated thinking there would be plenty of job opportunities. There weren't any. I ended up taking the first chem job I got offered. But I have a job and my friends I graduated with got jobs. The pay is absolutely terrible though. A BS engineering grad is going to start out making about $20k more than I make right now.

I guess my point is that you can scrape by (or slightly better) with a physics degree. I'm sure with a bit of luck and timing you can find a great job but I wouldn't bet my savings on that. With that said, I'm quitting chemistry and going back for engineering at 28. I've decided to bet my savings that I'll be better off with a BS in engineering that I am with a MS in chemistry.

Paying tuition is going to be a bit of a problem unless you have a ton of savings or didn't take any loans out for your first degree. I've done a lot of research into financial aid so if you're interested I can explain more. I think the best plan is if you're willing to move there are a lot of accredited engineering schools that are somewhat affordable. The lowest being around $11k a year for out of state tuition. If you're willing to move somewhere and work for a year first to get instate tuition you could easily get a BS for $20k
 
  • #35
Engineering has always been the better choice in regards to starting salaries. For that matter, I know salesmen with no degree who make 200K a year. So if money is the deciding factor, I would say, go into sales.
 

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