Time Interval for Convergence of Angular Positions in Circular Motion

In summary, three point particles P, Q, and R move in circles with different but constant speeds, starting from their initial positions. The angular velocities of P, Q, and R are 5∏, 2∏, and 3∏ respectively in the same direction. The time interval after which they are at the same angular position can be calculated using the equations given.
  • #1
nik jain
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Homework Statement


Three point particles P , Q , R move in circle of radius r with different but constant speeds . They start moving from their initial position as shown in figure
The angular velocities (in radian/sec) of P , Q , R are 5∏ , 2∏ , 3∏ respectively in the same sense .
The time interval after which they are at same angular position.


The Attempt at a Solution


Let theta be the angle covered by R in time T
T*3∏ = theta + n1∏ (i)
T*2∏ = (∏/2+theta) + n2∏ (ii)
T*5∏ = (∏+theta) + n3∏ (iii)
 

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  • #2
From equation (i), (ii) and (iii) we get theta = -n1∏ + n2∏/2 + n3∏ where n1, n2, n3 are integers. Hence, T = (-n1 + n2/2 + n3)/(3∏) The time interval after which they are at same angular position is T.
 

FAQ: Time Interval for Convergence of Angular Positions in Circular Motion

What is circular motion?

Circular motion is the movement of an object along a circular path. This type of motion is characterized by a constant speed and a change in direction as the object moves around the circle.

What are the forces involved in circular motion?

The two main forces involved in circular motion are centripetal force and centrifugal force. Centripetal force acts towards the center of the circle, keeping the object on its circular path. Centrifugal force is a fictitious force that appears to push an object away from the center of the circle, but is actually the result of the object's inertia.

How is circular motion different from linear motion?

Circular motion involves a change in direction, whereas linear motion involves movement in a straight line. Additionally, in circular motion, the speed of the object remains constant, while in linear motion, the speed can vary.

What is the role of velocity in circular motion?

Velocity is a vector quantity that includes both speed and direction. In circular motion, the velocity of the object is constantly changing due to the change in direction. However, the speed remains constant.

What are some examples of circular motion in everyday life?

Some examples of circular motion in everyday life include the rotation of the Earth around the Sun, the motion of a Ferris wheel, and the swinging of a pendulum. Other examples include the circular motion of a ball in sports, the rotation of a ceiling fan, and the orbit of a satellite around the Earth.

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