agnibho said:Homework Statement
What are the constituents of TNT? How much explosive is it?
2. The attempt at a solution
Nitric acid, Sulphuric acid and toluin are the constituents of TNT.
I couldn't answer the next question. I would like to know more about its explosive nature.
agnibho said:Nitric acid, Sulphuric acid and toluin are the constituents of TNT.
TNT, or trinitrotoluene, is made of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms. It is composed of a ring of six carbon atoms with a nitro group (NO2) attached to each carbon, and a methyl group (CH3) attached to one of the nitro groups.
TNT is a high explosive, meaning it detonates at a supersonic speed. When TNT is detonated, the chemical bonds between the carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms are broken, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and pressure. This causes the surrounding air to rapidly expand and creates a shockwave that can cause damage.
No, TNT is not the most powerful explosive. It has a relatively low detonation velocity compared to other explosives, such as RDX and HMX. However, TNT is widely used due to its stability, low sensitivity to shock and friction, and relatively low cost.
Yes, TNT can be used for peaceful purposes such as demolition and construction. It is commonly used in mining, quarrying, and construction to break apart rocks and buildings. It is also used in military and industrial operations for its explosive properties.
Yes, TNT has toxic properties and can cause health issues if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. It is classified as a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Proper safety precautions should be taken when handling or working with TNT.