To derive a linearized form of following equations

In summary, the conversation is about linearization and finding transformations to convert equations into the form y=ax+b. The speaker is asking for help with two specific equations and is seeking clarification on the required transformations.
  • #1
samieee
67
0
hello

suppose a eqn is given as y=x/(ax+b). which we can linearize as: (1/y)=a+b/x and therefore Y=A+BX where A=a, B=b and X=1/x .Another example is y=ax^b this can be written as ln y=ln ax^b or ln y=ln a+bln x therefore Y=A+bX where Y=ln y,A=ln a and X=ln x thus it is linearized now. I tried to do the following ones in the same way but failed.Could anyone help me by linearizing this way please,
the problems are: 1) y=1/{(x+a)(x+b)}^1/2
2)y=x^2/(ax+1)(bx+2)

linearizing that is we have to write in y=ax+b form
thanks
 
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  • #2
Linearization usually means something a bit different than the procedure you seem to indicate here. What it usually means is to find a and b for the line y = ax+b such that the line is a first order approximation for the function y = f(x) at point x = x0, i.e. the line passes through f(x0) with a slope of f'(x0). See for instance http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearization.
 
  • #3
ok then can you tell me how to convert the equations in y=ax+b form?
 
  • #4
So you want to find two transformations X(x) and Y(y) such that Y(y) = aX(x)+b whenever y = f(x)?

For the two first functions you found X and Y as the same transformation (i.e. 1/x and log(x), respectively). Is this required to be so by the problem description or is it allowed for them to be different transformations? If they can be different then maybe solving y = f(x) for x (i.e. finding the inverse of f(x)) may provide you with something.
 

FAQ: To derive a linearized form of following equations

Why is it important to derive a linearized form of equations?

Deriving a linearized form of equations allows for easier analysis and computation. It simplifies the equations and makes them easier to understand and manipulate. It also allows for the use of linear algebra techniques, which are essential in many areas of science and engineering.

What is the process for deriving a linearized form of equations?

The process involves taking the original equations and linearizing them by approximating them with their linear terms. This is typically done by taking the first-order Taylor series expansion of the equations around a specific point. The resulting equations will be linear or can be simplified to a linear form.

Can any type of equation be linearized?

No, only equations that are linear or can be approximated as linear can be linearized. Nonlinear equations cannot be linearized and require different methods for analysis.

How does linearization affect the accuracy of the equations?

Linearization introduces some degree of error into the equations, as it is an approximation. The accuracy of the linearized equations depends on how close the approximation is to the original equations. In some cases, the linearized form may be accurate enough for practical use, while in others, it may only provide an estimate.

What are some applications of linearized equations in science?

Linearized equations are commonly used in fields such as engineering, physics, economics, and statistics. They are essential in analyzing systems that can be described by linear differential equations, such as electrical circuits, mechanical systems, and chemical reactions. They are also used in data analysis and modeling to simplify complex relationships between variables.

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