- #1
gnits
- 137
- 46
- Homework Statement
- To find the distance of a horizontally suspended rod from a ceiling
- Relevant Equations
- Moments and equating of forces
Please could I ask for help with the following?
Two points, A and B on a horizontal ceiling are at a distance of 2a apart. A uniform rod CD of length a and weight W is suspended from A and B by two light strings AC, BD. A particle of weight (2/5)W is attached to the rod at D, and the system hangs in equilibrium with the rod horizontal. Prove that the rod is at a distance (6/7)a below the ceiling and find the inclination of BD. If both strings are elastic and of natural length (1/2)a, find the modulus of elasticity of each string in terms of W.
I have correctly found the inclination of BD (agree with answer in back of book) and if I assume the answer of (6/7)a then I can find the elastic moduli.
I cannot see how to prove that the distance from the ceiling is (6/7)a. Here's a diagram:
I have found that T1 = 5W/8 and T2 = 39W/40 and that Ɵ = atan(12/5). This last answer agrees with the book answer. (This I did by equating forces horizontally, vertically and by taking moments about D and solving these equations for T1, T2 and Ɵ)
I have tried to involve d by taking moments about points on the line AB (for instance about the point on AB vertically above D) but this always leads to 1 = 1.
Thanks for any help in showing me how I can prove that d = (6/7)a.
Mitch.
Two points, A and B on a horizontal ceiling are at a distance of 2a apart. A uniform rod CD of length a and weight W is suspended from A and B by two light strings AC, BD. A particle of weight (2/5)W is attached to the rod at D, and the system hangs in equilibrium with the rod horizontal. Prove that the rod is at a distance (6/7)a below the ceiling and find the inclination of BD. If both strings are elastic and of natural length (1/2)a, find the modulus of elasticity of each string in terms of W.
I have correctly found the inclination of BD (agree with answer in back of book) and if I assume the answer of (6/7)a then I can find the elastic moduli.
I cannot see how to prove that the distance from the ceiling is (6/7)a. Here's a diagram:
I have tried to involve d by taking moments about points on the line AB (for instance about the point on AB vertically above D) but this always leads to 1 = 1.
Thanks for any help in showing me how I can prove that d = (6/7)a.
Mitch.
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