Top speed of vehicle on a curved road

In summary, the problem involves fifteen clowns driving in a sporty coupe around a level curve with a radius of 31.5 meters. The top speed at which they can successfully drive around the curve is determined by using the equations Ac=V^2/r and Fc=mv^2/r, where Fc represents the centrifugal force and mv^2/r represents the frictional force. The coefficient of static friction between the car's tires and the road is 0.800, and this is used to calculate the frictional force. By setting the two equations equal to each other and solving for V, we can determine the top speed at which the clowns can drive around the curve.
  • #1
linnus
23
0

Homework Statement



Fifteen clowns are late to a party. They jump into their sporty coupe and start driving. Eventually they come to a level curve, with a radius of 31.5 meters. What is the top speed at which they can drive successfully around the curve? The coefficient of static friction between the car's tires and the road is 0.800.

Homework Equations



Ac=V^2/r
Fc=mv^2/r


The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know...i'm kinda confused on this problem
 
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  • #2
In mechanics the first step is always to draw a diagram of the forces.
You have the weight of the car (acting downwards) the centrifugal force acting outward parralel to the rowd and friction acting inward (opposing the outward slide)

Note, Friction force is = friction coef * downward force.
 
  • #3
hmm i know F,friction= coef friction x normal force...but its still not helping me
 
  • #4
You know the outward force F = m V^2 / r
You know the frictional force resisting this F = cf * weight = cf m g

Set these equal and solve for V, note that m cancels, you don't need to know it.
 

FAQ: Top speed of vehicle on a curved road

What is the top speed of a vehicle on a curved road?

The top speed of a vehicle on a curved road depends on various factors such as the angle of the curve, the type and condition of the road, and the vehicle's design and capabilities. It is not a fixed value and can vary greatly.

Can a vehicle travel at the same speed on a curved road as on a straight road?

No, a vehicle cannot travel at the same speed on a curved road as on a straight road. This is because the centripetal force required to keep the vehicle on the curved path increases with the speed, and at high speeds, it can exceed the maximum capability of the vehicle.

Does the top speed of a vehicle on a curved road depend on the type of vehicle?

Yes, the top speed of a vehicle on a curved road depends on the type of vehicle. Vehicles with a higher center of gravity, such as SUVs, have a lower top speed on curved roads compared to lower profile vehicles like sports cars.

What is the maximum safe speed for a vehicle on a curved road?

The maximum safe speed for a vehicle on a curved road is determined by various factors such as the radius of the curve, road conditions, and the vehicle's capabilities. It is recommended to follow the posted speed limit and adjust according to the road and weather conditions for safe driving.

Are there any techniques for maintaining a higher speed on a curved road?

Yes, there are techniques for maintaining a higher speed on a curved road. These include proper steering and acceleration techniques, maintaining the correct tire pressure, and having a well-maintained vehicle. It is important to always drive within your capabilities and follow safe driving practices.

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