Torque: Understanding Direction & Significance

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In summary, when expressing torque as a vector, the direction is determined by the right hand rule and is perpendicular to the lever. The direction of torque signifies the direction of rotation and is associated with the axis of rotation. The torque vector is not a force vector and using the right hand rule helps determine the direction. The direction of the torque vector is the same as the axis of the circular force vector.
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csrichie
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When expressing torque as a vector, it is perpendicular to the lever (the exact direction is determined by the right hand rule).

But why is it so? this vector can not be a force vector since the angular force that causes the rotation is the force produced to the lever. So what does the direction of the torque signify?
 
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the direction of torque, like the direction of rotation is such a direction that lies alongside the axis of rotation. spin it in one direction and the torque or rotation vector lies alongside the axis pointing one way, spin the other sense and the vector lies alongside the axis pointing the opposite way. which direction of vector that gets associated with which sense of spin is only a matter of convention. just like right-handed threaded screws vs. left-handed threaded screws. they had to pick one and the right hand rule was picked over the left hand rule.
 
  • #3
The direction of torque signifies just that- the direction of torque.
 
  • #4
The direction of a torque vector is the axis. It's not a force vector. You'd need to invent the concept of a circular force vector to deal with torque, which would be messy. Using left or right hand rule, the vector direction is the same as the axis of the circular force vector.
 

FAQ: Torque: Understanding Direction & Significance

What is torque and how is it defined?

Torque is a measure of the turning force of an object. It is defined as the product of the force applied to an object and the distance from the pivot point to the point of application of that force.

What is the unit of measurement for torque?

The unit of measurement for torque is Newton-meters (N*m) in the International System of Units (SI). In the English system, it is measured in foot-pounds (ft*lb).

How is the direction of torque determined?

The direction of torque is determined by the direction of the force applied. It follows the right-hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the force and the fingers curl in the direction of the torque.

What is the significance of torque?

Torque is important in understanding the rotational motion of an object. It is necessary for calculating the angular acceleration and predicting the changes in the object's rotational velocity.

How does the distance from the pivot point affect torque?

The distance from the pivot point to the point of application of the force is directly proportional to torque. This means that the farther away the force is applied from the pivot point, the greater the torque will be.

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