Total Mass: Calculating the Mass of a Lamina Using Triple Integrals

In summary, the problem involves finding the total mass and center of mass of a lamina in the first quadrant of a disk with a given density function. The solution involves using polar coordinates and solving for the total mass first before finding the center of mass. The attempt at a solution initially used triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates but was advised to use polar coordinates instead.
  • #1
withthemotive
21
0

Homework Statement



A lamina occupies the part of the disk x^2 + y^2 ≤ 16 in the first quadrant and the density at each point is given by the function ρ(x,y) = 2(x^2+y^2) .

What is the total mass? Where is the center of mass? (Once I solve total mass I can solve the center by myself.)

The Attempt at a Solution


Total Mass:

I thought it might be easier to solve if I translate this into cylindrical coordinates, so therefore {0≤ r≤ 4, 0≤theta≤ pi/2, 0≤ z≤ 16-r^2}.

I solved this through triple integrals in the order of (rdzdthetadr) and ended up with an answer of (1024/3)*pi, but I'm being told this is incorrect.
 
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  • #2
This seems more like a 2D problem than a 3D problem to me...why are you saying that z goes from zero to 16-r^2?:confused:
 
  • #3
withthemotive said:

Homework Statement



A lamina occupies the part of the disk x^2 + y^2 ≤ 16 in the first quadrant and the density at each point is given by the function ρ(x,y) = 2(x^2+y^2) .

What is the total mass? Where is the center of mass? (Once I solve total mass I can solve the center by myself.)

The Attempt at a Solution


Total Mass:

I thought it might be easier to solve if I translate this into cylindrical coordinates, so therefore {0≤ r≤ 4, 0≤theta≤ pi/2, 0≤ z≤ 16-r^2}.
No, this problem is two dimensional. There is no "z". Just use polar coordinates!

I solved this through triple integrals in the order of (rdzdthetadr) and ended up with an answer of (1024/3)*pi, but I'm being told this is incorrect.
 
  • #4
HallsofIvy said:
No, this problem is two dimensional. There is no "z". Just use polar coordinates!

Thanks. I debated on doing it only in 2-D, but turned the idea down. Thanks for clearing that up.
 

FAQ: Total Mass: Calculating the Mass of a Lamina Using Triple Integrals

What is total mass?

Total mass refers to the overall mass or weight of an object or system. It is a measure of the amount of matter present in a given space or volume.

What are triple integrals?

Triple integrals are mathematical tools used to calculate the volume of three-dimensional objects or regions in space. They involve integrating a function over a three-dimensional space.

How do you calculate total mass using triple integrals?

Total mass can be calculated using triple integrals by integrating the density function over the volume of the object or system. The resulting value will give the total mass of the object or system.

What is the difference between triple integrals and double integrals?

The main difference between triple integrals and double integrals is the number of variables being integrated. Triple integrals involve integrating over three variables (x, y, and z), while double integrals involve integrating over two variables (x and y).

Can triple integrals be used to solve real-world problems?

Yes, triple integrals can be used to solve a variety of problems in physics, engineering, and other fields. For example, they can be used to calculate the mass of an irregularly shaped object or the volume of a fluid flowing through a three-dimensional space.

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