Trigonometric identities transformation

In summary, the left side member is transformed to the right side member but the terms are always jumbled.
  • #1
Drain Brain
144
0
I already did everything that I can to transform the left side member to the right side member but I always get a jumbled terms. Please give me a hand on this problem.

$(2\sin^{2}(\theta)-\cos^{2}(\theta))^{2}-9(2\sin^{2}(\theta)-1)^{2}=(2-3\sin^{2}(\theta))(2+3\sin(\theta))(3\sin(\theta)-2)$
 
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  • #2
Hey Drain Brain.

ok so for the LHS you have to use a trig sub $cos^2(x)=1-sin^2(x)$

$(2sin^2(x)-(1-sin^2(x)))^2-9(2sin^2(x)-1)^2$ expand this. multiply it out.

for the RHS just expand what you have

$(2-3sin^2(x))(2+3sin(x))(3sin(x)-2)$ = $-8-27\sin ^4\left(x\right)+30\sin ^2\left(x\right)$

make sure the LHS is equal to what I showed for the RHS (you can work out the intermediate steps to show the expansion)

when working on this type of problems, i don't know if it works for you, but i always like to have a sheet of all the trig identities and everything so i can reference to. you may have to play with them a little bit to solve for certain things but NORMALLY you should try to get the whole thing in terms for one thingy only (i forgot what its called) like do it all in terms of sine or all in terms of cosine and if you have tangent you may want to simplify to sine and cosine. so yeah, i hope that helps. and by the way i just realized i did the whole thing using 'x' instead of theta by mistake (Blush) but just make sure not to write 'x' down when you're doing it. :eek:
 
  • #3
oh just to note $cos^2(x)=1-sin^2(x)$ is just $sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)=1$ :)
 
  • #4
Drain Brain said:
I already did everything that I can to transform the left side member to the right side member but I always get a jumbled terms. Please give me a hand on this problem.

$(2\sin^{2}(\theta)-\cos^{2}(\theta))^{2}-9(2\sin^{2}(\theta)-1)^{2}=(2-3\sin^{2}(\theta))(2+3\sin(\theta))(3\sin(\theta)-2)$

I see that there is no $\cos\theta$ on the RHS so convert $\cos^2\theta$ on LHS to $1-\sin ^2\theta$ and get LHS as
$(3\sin^{2}(\theta)-1))^{2}-9(2\sin^{2}(\theta)-1)^{2}$
which is difference of 2 squares.
now you should be able to proceed
 
  • #5
Hello, Drain Brain!

$(2\sin^2x-\cos^2x)^2-9(2\sin^2x-1)^2\;=\;(2-3\sin^2x)(2+3\sin x)(3\sin x-2)$

Since $\cos^2x \:=\:1-\sin^2x$, the left side becomes:

$\quad (3\sin^2x-1)^2 - 9(2\sin^2x-1)^2\qquad $difference of squares!

$\;\;=\;\big[(3\sin^2x-1) - 3(2\sin^2x-1)\big]\,\big[(3\sin^2x-1) + 3(2\sin^2x - 1)\big] $

$\;\;=\;\big[3\sin^2x-1-6\sin^2x+3\big]\,\big[3\sin^2x-1 + 6\sin^2x-3\big]$

$\;\;=\;(2-\sin^2x)(9\sin^2x-4)$

$\;\;=\; (2-\sin^2x)(3\sin x - 2)(3\sin x + 2)$
 

FAQ: Trigonometric identities transformation

What are trigonometric identities?

Trigonometric identities are mathematical equations that relate different trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. They are used to simplify and solve trigonometric expressions.

What is the purpose of transforming trigonometric identities?

The main purpose of transforming trigonometric identities is to make them easier to use and manipulate in mathematical calculations. Transformations can help to simplify complex expressions and solve difficult equations.

How can I transform a trigonometric identity?

There are various techniques for transforming trigonometric identities, including using basic trigonometric identities, algebraic manipulation, and the use of trigonometric identities tables. The specific method used will depend on the given identity and the desired transformation.

Why are trigonometric identities important in science?

Trigonometric identities are used in many scientific fields, including physics, engineering, and astronomy. They are essential for solving problems involving angles, waves, and oscillations. They also have applications in fields such as signal processing and navigation.

Are there any common mistakes when working with trigonometric identities?

Yes, some common mistakes when working with trigonometric identities include forgetting to use the correct sign for angles, using the wrong trigonometric functions, and making errors in algebraic manipulation. It is important to carefully check each step in the transformation process to avoid these mistakes.

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