Two itmes pluged into wall with 15 A breaker

  • Thread starter barthayn
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In summary, the conversation discusses whether a 15A circuit breaker is sufficient for a coffee maker (1200 W) and toaster (1800 W) plugged into the same outlet. The attempt at a solution uses the equations P = VI and R = V/I to determine the maximum watts a 15A circuit can supply and suggests checking if both appliances exceed this. It also notes that the voltage may be different in different locations.
  • #1
barthayn
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Homework Statement


You are trying to quickly make breakfast for school. You plug a cofee maker which uses 1200 W into a plug and then plug a toaster of 1800 W into the same electrical outlet. Will the circuit be able to make the load if the circuit breaker is rated 15 A?

W1 = 1200 W
W2 = 1800 W
Circuit Breaker = 15 A

Homework Equations



P = VI
R = V/I

The Attempt at a Solution



P = I (W1+W2)
P = I (1200 W + 1800 W)
P = I (3000 W)


After that I have no idea what to do. I understand that I need to isolate for A but cannot figure out how. How do I do this? If it is greater than 15 A the breaker will go out correct?
 
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  • #2
barthayn said:

Homework Statement


You are trying to quickly make breakfast for school. You plug a cofee maker which uses 1200 W into a plug and then plug a toaster of 1800 W into the same electrical outlet. Will the circuit be able to make the load if the circuit breaker is rated 15 A?

W1 = 1200 W
W2 = 1800 W
Circuit Breaker = 15 A

Homework Equations



P = VI
R = V/I

The Attempt at a Solution



P = I (W1+W2)
P = I (1200 W + 1800 W)
P = I (3000 W)


After that I have no idea what to do. I understand that I need to isolate for A but cannot figure out how. How do I do this? If it is greater than 15 A the breaker will go out correct?

Your W values are in watts, not volts, so why are you plugging them in as voltages in the P = V*I equation?

Why not try to determine what the maximum number of watts a 15A circuit can supply, then check to see if both appliances together exceed this?

Hint: You'll need to know something else about the power supplied by a plug. Do you know what that might be?
 
  • #3
You already know that P = VI, also that P = 3000W. Hence VI = 3000W, or I = ?

Another hint: you might get a different answer in London than you would in New York!
 

FAQ: Two itmes pluged into wall with 15 A breaker

1. What does it mean to have two items plugged into a wall with a 15 A breaker?

Having two items plugged into a wall with a 15 A breaker means that both items are connected to the same electrical circuit and are drawing power from the same source. The 15 A breaker is a safety device that is designed to automatically shut off the power if the combined electrical load of the two items exceeds 15 amps.

2. Can I plug any two items into a wall with a 15 A breaker?

Yes, you can plug any two items into a wall with a 15 A breaker as long as the combined electrical load of the two items does not exceed 15 amps. It is important to check the wattage or amperage of each item before plugging them in to ensure that they are not drawing too much power.

3. What happens if I plug in two items that exceed 15 amps into a wall with a 15 A breaker?

If you plug in two items that exceed 15 amps into a wall with a 15 A breaker, the breaker will automatically shut off the power to prevent an overload. This is a safety mechanism that helps to prevent electrical fires and damage to your electrical system.

4. How do I know if the combined electrical load of my two items exceeds 15 amps?

You can find the amperage or wattage of each item on the manufacturer's label or in the product manual. To determine the combined electrical load, simply add the amperage or wattage of each item. If the total exceeds 15 amps, then it is too much for a 15 A breaker.

5. Is it safe to use a 15 A breaker for two items?

As long as the combined electrical load of the two items does not exceed 15 amps, it is safe to use a 15 A breaker. However, if you frequently use two items that draw a lot of power, it may be safer to use a higher amperage breaker to prevent overloading the circuit. It is always important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations and to be cautious when using electrical appliances.

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